Maternal Inheritance of a Pathogenic MT-ND1 Mutation Causes Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Spermatogenic Failure in Men

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Conditions studied: Azoospermia, Nonobstructive, Cryptozoospermia

In brief

Idiopathic non-obstructive azoospermia and cryptozoospermia are severe forms of male infertility in which sperm production is absent or extremely low and the cause is often unknown. This retrospective observational study examined whether mitochondrial DNA variants, particularly the MT-ND1 m.3700G\>A variant, are associated with impaired sperm production in Chinese men. Existing clinical records and available biospecimens from affected men, eligible family members, and fertile controls were analyzed to assess familial inheritance patterns, the frequency of the variant, and its association with infertility phenotypes. No study-related treatment or intervention was provided to human participants.

Key facts

Study ID
NCT07691827
Run by
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
People needed
1200
Starts
2021-04-01
Expected to finish
2027-06-01
Last updated by the study team
2026-07-09

Who can join

Age: any. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.

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You may not qualify if…

Where it is running

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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