Maternal and Fetal Outcomes in Elective vs Emergency Cesarean Section

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Conditions studied: Maternal and Fetal Outcomes in Elective vs Emergency Cesarean Section

In brief

Cesarean section (CS) rates have increased substantially worldwide and in Egypt, where they now account for the majority of deliveries. Maternal and neonatal outcomes may differ between elective and emergency CS. Emergency cesarean sections are generally associated with higher maternal morbidity, including increased risks of postpartum hemorrhage, infection, blood transfusion, longer operative time, and prolonged hospital stay. Neonatal outcomes following emergency CS may also be less favorable, with higher rates of low Apgar scores, respiratory distress, and NICU admission. However, findings remain inconsistent across studies, highlighting the need for further prospective research to comprehensively compare maternal and fetal outcomes between elective and emergency cesarean deliveries.

Key facts

Study ID
NCT07651241
Run by
Assiut University
People needed
210
Starts
2026-07-01
Expected to finish
2027-09-01
Last updated by the study team
2026-06-16

Who can join

Age: 18 and older, up to 45. Sex: female. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.

You may qualify if…

You may not qualify if…

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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