Effects of New Zealand Blackcurrant Supplementation on Exercise and Cognitive Performance in Resistance-Trained Adults
Completed · Not applicable · Has a placebo group
Conditions studied: Resistance Exercise Performance, Cognitive Function, Anaerobic Performance, Dietary Supplementation Athletic Performance
In brief
New Zealand blackcurrant (NZBC) is a supplement made from a berry naturally rich in plant compounds called anthocyanins. Researchers have studied these compounds for years and found that they may help the body by improving blood flow, reducing post-exercise stress on the body, and supporting energy production. Most of that research, however, has focused on endurance athletes like runners and cyclists. Almost nothing was known about whether NZBC could benefit people who do strength training. That is what this study was designed to find out. Twenty healthy, resistance-trained men and women between the ages of 18 and 40 were recruited. Each participant completed four different conditions over the course of the study: taking no supplement at all, taking a placebo (a dummy capsule with no active ingredient), taking a low dose of NZBC (250 mg per day for seven days), and taking a higher dose of NZBC (600 mg per day for seven days). Neither the participants nor the researchers evaluating them knew which capsule was being taken at any given time, a design that helps ensure the results are as reliable as possible. At the end of each seven-day period, participants came into the lab and completed a full battery of tests. Measurements included how much weight could be lifted for one maximum effort on the bench press and leg press, how much total volume could be completed across multiple sets, and how fast and powerfully the bar could be moved. Participants also completed a 30-second all-out cycling sprint to test anaerobic fitness, and a paper-and-pencil color-word test to measure focus and mental sharpness. Strength increased noticeably. After taking either dose of NZBC, participants were able to lift more weight on both the bench press and leg press than when taking the placebo or no supplement. The lower dose had a particularly striking effect on leg training: participants pushed through roughly 38% more total volume in their leg press sets. For bar speed and explosive power on the bench press, the higher dose had the edge. Cognitive performance followed a similar pattern. The lower dose sharpened mental performance across several parts of the color-word test, while the higher dose made a more modest but still meaningful difference on one section. The sprint cycling test showed no differences between conditions. Importantly, both doses were safe and well-tolerated, with no meaningful side effects reported throughout the study. One week of supplementation was sufficient to produce real differences in strength, power, and mental sharpness, and neither dose raised any safety concerns.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT07619976
- Run by
- Jacksonville State University
- People needed
- 20
- Starts
- 2023-01-21
- Expected to finish
- 2023-07-10
- Last updated by the study team
- 2026-06-02
Who can join
Age: 18 and older, up to 40. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Age 18-40 years
- At least 2 years of regular resistance training that included the bench press and either the leg press or squat
- Body mass index (BMI) of 18.5-24.9 kg/m²
You may not qualify if…
- Diagnosed with a metabolic, cardiovascular, or thyroid disorder
- Current use of prescription or over-the-counter agents with potential cardiovascular or neurocognitive effects (e.g., beta-blockers or stimulants)
- Tobacco use, vaping, or smokeless nicotine use
- Self-reported blackcurrant sensitivity
- Habitual alcohol intake greater than 12 standard drinks per week
- Any recent musculoskeletal injury likely to impair testing
- Resting heart rate exceeding 100 bpm at familiarization
- Resting blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg at familiarization after repeat confirmation
- Body fat percentage exceeding the study's predefined threshold at familiarization
Where it is running
- Exercise Physiology and Nutrition Laboratory (EPNL) at Jacksonville State University — Jacksonville, Alabama, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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