Low-VOLTage Area-Guided Catheter Ablation and SVC Isolation for Persistent Atrial Fibrillation Using a Balloon-in-Basket Pulsed Field Ablation Catheter
Starting soon · Not applicable
Conditions studied: Atrial Fibrillation (AF)
In brief
The primary objective of this study is to determine whether low-voltage areas (LVA)-guided catheter ablation combined with superior vena cava (SVC) isolation and pulmonary vein isolation (PVI), performed using the balloon-in-basket Volt™ pulsed field ablation PFA system, is superior to PVI alone using same technology in reducing arrhythmia recurrence at 6 and 12 months in patients with persistent AF and detectable significant LVAs on three-dimensional electroanatomical mapping. Moreover, the study will investigate, in a separate randomized cohort, the effect of adding SVC isolation to PVI using the balloon-in-basket Volt™ PFA system, compared with PVI alone, in patients with persistent AF without detectable significant LVAs during three-dimensional electroanatomical mapping.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT07587541
- Run by
- University of Luebeck
- People needed
- 618
- Starts
- 2026-05-18
- Expected to finish
- 2029-11-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2026-05-19
Who can join
Age: 18 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Participants must meet all the following criteria:
- Age ≥18 years
- Persistent AF, defined as continuous AF lasting at least 7 days
- Indication for catheter ablation according to the latest ESC guidelines
- Written informed consent
You may not qualify if…
- Participants will be excluded if any of the following criteria apply:
- Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent
- Continuous AF duration duration of ≥2 years
- Documented atrial tachycardia or atrial flutter
- Previous left atrial catheter ablation or cardiac surgery
- Planned cardiac surgery within the first 3 months after inclusion
- History of heart transplantation, current listing for transplantation, or planned cardiac assist device implantation
- Severe mitral or aortic valvular disease, according to the ESC guidelines
- Platelet count <50,000 cells/mm³
- Body mass index >45 kg/m² or <18 kg/m²
- Untreated thyroid dysfunction (patients may be included once hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism is adequately treated)
- Absolute contraindication to oral anticoagulation
- Any comorbidity that limits life expectancy to <1 year
- Active systemic infection (enrolment permitted after successful treatment)
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
- Women of childbearing potential not using highly effective contraception (PEARL Index <1%)
- End-stage renal disease (GFR <15 ml/min/1.73 m2) or hepatic failure (Child Pugh C)
- Acutely decompensated heart failure (NYHA IV), inclusion is possible only after stabilization to a NYHA functional status better than IV
- Participation in another randomized controlled trial
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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