Plantar Pressure and Pain in Young Adults

Starting soon

Conditions studied: Young Adult, Plantar Pressure Distrubution, Pain

In brief

The musculoskeletal system represents a holistic movement organization emerging from the integrated function of the central nervous system, musculoskeletal structures, and joint complexes. This organization is defined in the literature as the kinetic chain, characterized by the sequential and coordinated activation of body segments to enable distal segments to perform activities with optimal speed, position, and timing. The efficiency of the kinetic chain depends on optimal length-tension relationships, neuromuscular control, and balanced load transfer between segments. As the initial point of contact with the ground, the foot functions not merely as a passive support surface but as a dynamic structure actively involved in postural control, balance, and the regulation of ground reaction forces. Plantar pressure distribution and Center of Pressure (CoP) dynamics are considered objective indicators of foot-ground interaction. Due to its complex anatomical and biomechanical structure, any mechanical disturbance within the foot can influence the loading patterns of the entire kinetic chain.Abnormal plantar pressure distribution-characterized by increased peak pressures, altered forefoot-rearfoot load ratios, and increased CoP variability-may lead to compensatory load redistribution in proximal joints. These compensations have been associated with altered motor strategies, reduced neuromuscular control, and impaired shock absorption. Consequently, such alterations may contribute to the development of pain in proximal regions. This suggests a potential association between plantar pressure patterns and pain localization and severity in young adults.

Key facts

Study ID

NCT07568925

Run by

Fenerbahce University

People needed

53

Starts

2026-05-01

Expected to finish

2026-05-01

Last updated by the study team

2026-05-06

Who can join

Age: 18 and older, up to 35. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: accepted.

You may qualify if…

• Young adults aged between 18 and 35 years
• Ability to stand and walk independently
• Adequate cognitive function to understand and follow the measurement procedures
• Willingness to participate voluntarily and provide written informed consent
• Absence of acute lower extremity pain or injury on the day of assessment
• Not using any assistive devices (e.g., orthoses, canes) during measurement

You may not qualify if…

• History of a foot deformity diagnosed during childhood
• History of musculoskeletal injury involving the lower extremity or lumbar region within the past 12 months
• Previous surgery involving the lower extremity or lumbar region
• Any condition that may affect general motor function, balance, circulation, sensory function, or pain perception

Where it is running

• Fenerbahce University — Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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