Comparison of Aquatic and Land-Based Mulligan Mobilization With Movement in Knee Osteoarthritis

Recruiting now · Not applicable

Conditions studied: Knee Osteoarthritis

In brief

This study aims to compare the effects of aquatic and land-based Mulligan mobilization with movement in individuals with knee osteoarthritis, with particular focus on their impact on pain and functional outcomes.

Key facts

Study ID

NCT07484529

Run by

Riphah International University

People needed

66

Starts

2026-05-11

Expected to finish

2026-10-01

Last updated by the study team

2026-07-20

Who can join

Age: 40 and older, up to 65. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: accepted.

You may qualify if…

• Age 40-65 years
• Bilateral knee osteoarthritis diagnosed according to the American College of Rheumatology Clinical Classification system for at least 1 year
• Kellgren \& Lawrence grade 2 and 3
• Able to walk independently/unaided

You may not qualify if…

• Active participation in gyms, pool(swimming), or any other physical activity
• Intra-articular corticosteroid injections in the last 3 months or hyaluronic knee injection in the last 6 months.
• History of lower limb trauma/surgery, presence of fracture or lower limb deformity, or planned surgery within the study period
• Any diagnosed severe cardiovascular, pulmonary, neurological, or psychological disease/impairment.
• Individuals with aquaphobia (fear of water), discomfort performing aquatic exercises, or allergy/sensitivity to chlorine or other pool treatment chemicals.

Where it is running

• Bahria Active — Rawalpindi, Pakistan (enrolling)

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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