Determination of Clinical Phenotypes of Intrauterine Growth Restriction in Term Infants Based on Body Composition

Enrolling by invitation

Conditions studied: Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR)

In brief

Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is defined as the inability of the fetus to fulfill its genetic growth potential. "Small for gestational age" (SGA) is the most commonly used indicator for diagnosing IUGR. However, this definition does not consider intrauterine growth trajectory or physical characteristics at birth. SGA is based on the relationship between birth weight and gestational age, and does not address anthropometric measurements at birth or prenatal indicators, such as biometric, biophysical, and Doppler velocimetry abnormalities. SGA infants may constitute intrauterine growth restricted as well as constitutionally small infants. This distinction can be made more accurately by complementary assessment of body composition. The clinical meaning of each group identified by body composition will be assessed by the evolution until 3-months of age. The feeding pattern and composition will be considered a major postnatal exposure. Accurate classification of IUGR profiles is essential to ensure appropriate nutritional intervention.

Key facts

Study ID
NCT07483424
Run by
Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central
People needed
290
Starts
2025-11-19
Expected to finish
2028-06-30
Last updated by the study team
2026-04-02

Who can join

Age: 1 and older, up to 1. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: accepted.

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Where it is running

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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