Personalized AI-Driven Models in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Anxiety

Recruiting now · Not applicable

Conditions studied: Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

In brief

Untreated anxiety undermines long-term physical and emotional wellbeing, especially among college students, with rates worsening since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is the leading evidence-based intervention for anxiety, but many students fail to complete exercises between CBT sessions, reducing its effectiveness. Socially assistive robots (SARs) help promote adherence to home-based practice in the context of elder care, social skill learning, and physical therapy, but it is unknown how SARs can enhance CBT. The specific objective of this research is to develop personalized CBT SARs that can support CBT compliance for college students with anxiety. To meet the goals of the proposed work, these studies will determine how SAR personalization based on implicit and explicit feedback can help promote greater CBT compliance and anxiety reduction outcomes for students.

Key facts

Study ID

NCT07430800

Run by

University of Southern California

People needed

140

Starts

2026-03-30

Expected to finish

2028-08-15

Last updated by the study team

2026-06-08

Who can join

Age: 18 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.

You may qualify if…

• Are 18 years of age or older
• Are university students
• Are able to communicate in English
• Have corrected-to-normal vision and hearing
• Consent to have audio/video/interaction data recorded as part of the study
• Have a GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 item) score of 5 or greater, indicating mild to elevated levels of self-reported symptoms of anxiety
• Have a lower than minimal level of suicidality risk as measured by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) during screening ("NO" responses to items 3, 4, 5, and 6 on C-SSRS)
• Having access to home WiFi

You may not qualify if…

• Are less than 18 years of age
• Are not university students
• Are not able to communicate in English
• Do not have corrected-to-normal vision and hearing
• Do not consent to have audio/video/interaction data recorded as part of the study
• Have a GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 item) score of 4 or lower.
• Higher than a minimal level of suicidality risk as measured by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) during screening ("YES" responses to items 3, 4, 5, or 6 on C-SSRS)
• Don't have access to home WiFi

Where it is running

• University of Southern California — Los Angeles, California, United States (enrolling)

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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