Project SPEED - Streamlined Protocol for Early Engagement and Delivery of HIV Prevention With Long-acting Injectable Cabotegravir: A Nurse-driven Protocol
Starting soon · Not applicable
Conditions studied: HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)
In brief
Project SPEED (Streamlined Protocol for Early Engagement and Delivery of HIV Prevention) is a pragmatic, cluster randomized implementation study evaluating a nurse-driven model for delivering long-acting injectable cabotegravir (LAI-CAB) for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) within local public health departments (LPHDs) in Missouri. Although LAI-CAB is a highly effective HIV prevention strategy, access remains limited in many rural and resource-constrained settings due to workforce shortages and barriers to specialty care. In this study, LPHDs are randomized to either implement a structured nurse-led PrEP delivery protocol (SPEED intervention) or continue current standard practices. At intervention sites, trained registered nurses assess PrEP eligibility, provide HIV and sexually transmitted infection testing, administer LAI-CAB injections under standing orders, and support ongoing follow-up as part of routine public health services. Control sites continue their usual workflows without additional training or standardized PrEP delivery processes introduced by the study. The study uses an effectiveness-implementation hybrid type III design and is guided by established implementation science frameworks to evaluate reach, adoption, implementation, and sustainability of the nurse-driven model. Participants receiving care at participating LPHDs are followed for up to 48 weeks. Project SPEED aims to generate real-world evidence on whether a nurse-driven approach can expand access to long-acting HIV prevention in public health settings, particularly in rural and underserved communities, and to inform scalable strategies for broader implementation of LAI-CAB PrEP.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT07346508
- Run by
- KC Care Health Center
- People needed
- 250
- Starts
- 2026-04-01
- Expected to finish
- 2028-12-31
- Last updated by the study team
- 2026-01-16
Who can join
Age: 18 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Participant seeking medical care at participating LPHDs for family planning, women's wellness exam, STI evaluation, screening, and treatment, and/or any other medical care services.
- ≥ 18 years of age. The study's focus is on adults. Adolescents may have unique healthcare access challenges, behavioral factors, and parental consent requirements that could complicate study participation.
- Has an indication for PrEP per guidelines.
- Understand the commitment to the study and be willing to participate.
You may not qualify if…
- Recent high-risk HIV exposure in the last month and/or has signs/symptoms consistent with acute HIV infection (such as fever, weight loss, skin rash).
- Unknown, positive, or indeterminate HIV-1 test result by a test approved by the FDA for the diagnosis of acute HIV-1 infection.
- Any other contraindications based on the most current US Prescribing information.
- Currently on LAI-CAB, prior use of oral PrEP is not an exclusion criterion.
- Patients with mental health conditions that are severe enough to interfere with understanding of PrEP requirements (adherence, follow-up visits). The exclusion does not prevent these patients from receiving standard care at the LPHDs; it only excludes them from research-related activities.
- Inability to provide informed consent, such as due to cognitive or language barriers that prevent understanding of the study requirements.
- Institutionalized in prison, jail, or healthcare facility. Participants who are institutionalized are excluded because their autonomy may be restricted. Institutional settings also pose logistical challenges for ensuring follow-up and consistent participation in study-related activities.
- Patients who do not have a confirmed means of contact. Participants must have a reliable means of contact (e.g., phone) to receive laboratory test results, follow-up reminders, and study-related communications.
- Planning to move out of the area for the follow-up duration of the study. Justification: participants planning to move out of the area cannot reliably complete the study's follow-up visits, which could result in incomplete data.
- Concurrent participation in another clinical trial. Participants enrolled in other clinical trials may face conflicting protocols, treatment regimens, or follow-up schedules, which could confound study results, introducing biases or safety concerns.
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