Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Anti-Tumor Activity of AB-201

Starting soon · Phase 1

Conditions studied: Malignant Neoplasm of Stomach, Unspecified

In brief

HER2 is highly expressed on the surface of several cancer types, including breast and gastric/gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancers. Several commercially available HER2-directed oncology therapies exist; however, most patients who initially derive meaningful clinical benefit from these agents eventually relapse or experience disease progression. Accordingly, the development of safe and effective treatments for patients who have exhausted current HER2-directed options remains an important unmet medical need. AB-201 has demonstrated direct, HER2-specific, and potent cytotoxicity against multiple tumor cell lines both in vitro and in vivo. In addition, AB-201 has shown the ability to secrete cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interferon gamma (IFN-γ), upon activation. Based on this emerging HER2-targeted cell therapy dataset, a HER2 CAR-NK therapy such as AB-201 may offer a safe, active, and readily available treatment option for patients with HER2-positive solid tumors. This clinical trial will enroll subjects with HER2-positive gastric/GEJ cancers. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of AB-201 in subjects with advanced HER2-positive gastric/GEJ cancers. The secondary objective is to assess the preliminary efficacy of AB-201, measured by objective response rate (ORR) per RECIST v1.1, in subjects with advanced gastric/GEJ cancers.

Key facts

Study ID

NCT07333820

Run by

Yonsei University

People needed

18

Starts

2026-02-01

Expected to finish

2028-03-01

Last updated by the study team

2026-01-12

Who can join

Age: 19 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.

You may qualify if…

• Signed informed consent.
• Males or females ≥ 19 years of age at the time of informed consent.
• The ECOG performance status 0 to 1.
• Patients with an expected survival of at least 3 months
• Histologically confirmed HER2-expressed gastric/GEJ cancer ≥IHC 1+ within 36 months prior to study entry.
• Confirmed diagnosis (pathologically documented) of an advanced/unresectable or metastatic HER2+ gastric/GEJ cancer that is refractory to, or intolerable of standard treatment, or for which no standard treatment is available.
• Prior cancer therapies per the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines
• Subjects with gastric/GEJ cancer must have received ≥ 2 prior systemic therapy(ies)
• Subjects with IHC 3+ or IHC 2+/ISH+ cancers must have received previous treatment with a HER2-targeting therapy
• If the investigator determines no standard treatment remains
• Has adequate treatment washout period prior receiving AB-201, defined as:
• Major surgery ≥ 4 weeks
• Radiation therapy ≥ 4 weeks (if palliative stereotactic radiation therapy without abdominal, ≥ 2 weeks)
• Autologous transplantation ≥ 3 months
• Chemotherapy (including antibody-drug therapy) ≥ 3 weeks (≥ 2 weeks for 5-fluorouracil-based agents, folinate agents and/or weekly paclitaxel. ≥ 6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C, > 1 week for TKIs approved for the treatment of breast or gastric/GEJ cancers - baseline computed tomography (CT) scan must be completed after discontinuation of TKI)
• Hormonal therapy ≥ 3 weeks
• Immunotherapy ≥ 4 weeks
• Measurable disease or non-measurable but evaluable disease according to RECIST v1.1, as assessed by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), with at least one measurable or non-measurable but evaluable lesion.
• Oxygen saturation via pulse oximeter ≥ 92% at rest on room air
• Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% and no evidence of pericardial effusion as determined by an echocardiogram (ECHO)/multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan
• Baseline laboratory values fulfilling the following requirements to demonstrate adequate hematologic, renal, and hepatic function:
• Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/mm3 (1.0 × 109/L)
• Platelets (PLT) ≥ 75000/mm3 (75 × 109/L)
• Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL (transfusions are allowed up to 2 weeks prior to the first AB-201 dose and, as needed, during the treatment period.)
• Creatinine clearance ≥ 45 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault equation, or an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 45 mL/min/1.73m2 per Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation

You may not qualify if…

• Active CNS metastases, or involvement of the CNS, unless there is a history of at least 3 months of sustained remission of treated disease and no change in steroid dose for at least 28 days prior to study entry.
• Known past or current malignancy other than inclusion diagnosis, except for:
• Cervical carcinoma of stage 1B or less
• Noninvasive basal cell or squamous cell skin carcinoma
• Noninvasive, superficial bladder cancer
• Prostate cancer with a current PSA level < 0.1 ng/mL
• Any curable cancer with a CR duration of > 2 years
• Enrollment of other malignancies is allowed at the investigator's discretion.
• Known clinically significant cardiac disease, including:
• Onset of unstable angina pectoris within 6 months of signing the informed consent form
• Acute myocardial infarction within 6 months of signing the informed consent form
• Congestive heart failure (grade II or III or IV as classified by the New York Heart Association)
• Impaired cardiac function (LVEF < 50%) as assessed by echocardiogram or MUGA scan
• Subjects with uncontrolled arrhythmia or hypertension
• Subjects with cardiac valvular disease
• Unresolved toxicities from prior anticancer therapy, defined as having not resolved per the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, version 5.0) to Grade ≤ 1, or to the levels dictated in the inclusion/exclusion criteria with the exception of alopecia, vitiligo, and laboratory test values that otherwise meet inclusion criteria.
• Ongoing uncontrolled systemic infections requiring antibiotic, anti-fungal, or anti-viral therapy.
• Active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, based on laboratory testing performed during screening period. HBV-infected subjects are considered eligible if their viral load is below the institutional limit of quantification (LOQ) and the subject is on stable viral suppressive therapy. HCV infected subjects are considered eligible if they have completed curative antiviral treatment and their HCV RNA viral load is below the institutional LOQ
• Live vaccine administration planned or required during the treatment period of the trial.
• History of sensitivity or intolerance to cyclophosphamide or fludarabine.
• Female subjects of childbearing potential, unable or unwilling to use appropriate contraception (e.g., any combination of condom, diaphragm, intrauterine devices [IUDs], and hormonal oral contraceptives or male partner vasectomy) for the duration of the trial and for 6 months following the last dose of AB-201.
• Male subjects must be sterile (biologically or surgically) or commit to the use of a highly effective method of contraception (any approved combination of physical or chemical methods) until at least 6 months following administration of the last AB-201 dose.)
• Currently pregnant or lactating (breast feeding must not be started within 6 months of the last dose of AB 201).
• Any other considerations that might interfere with the assessment of safety or efficacy, or that the investigator deems inappropriate for inclusion.
• History or presence of a clinically relevant CNS disorder such as seizure disorder (e.g., epilepsy), cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage, dementia, cerebellar disease, cerebral edema, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES), or any autoimmune disease with CNS involvement.

Where it is running

• minkyu Jung — Seoul, South Korea

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial information comes from ClinicalTrials.gov and is refreshed daily. TrialsForMe does not provide medical care and does not run the studies it lists.