Development and Validation of an Anxiety Disorder Prediction Model for Premature Ejaculation Patients

Recruiting now

Conditions studied: Premature Ejaculation, Anxiety

In brief

Background: Premature ejaculation (PE) is a common sexual dysfunction that can significantly impact the quality of life and psychological well-being of affected individuals. Anxiety disorders, often comorbid with PE, exacerbate symptoms and complicate treatment outcomes. There is a critical need for a reliable prediction model to identify patients at risk of developing anxiety disorders associated with PE. Objective: The primary aim of this study is to develop and validate a predictive model that accurately identifies premature ejaculation patients who are at high risk of developing anxiety disorders. The model will be designed to facilitate early intervention strategies and improve patient outcomes. Methods: This prospective observational study will enroll male patients diagnosed with PE from multiple clinical centers. Participants will undergo comprehensive assessments including validated questionnaires, clinical interviews, and medical history reviews to collect baseline data on potential predictors of anxiety disorders. Machine learning algorithms will be utilized to analyze the collected data and derive a predictive model. External validation will be conducted using a separate cohort of patients not involved in the initial model development phase. Outcome Measures: The primary outcome measure will be the accuracy of the predictive model in identifying patients who subsequently develop anxiety disorders within a predefined follow-up period. Secondary outcomes include evaluating the model's sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value. Significance: Successful development and validation of this prediction model could lead to improved patient care through targeted interventions and personalized treatment plans for those at risk of anxiety disorders related to PE. This research may also contribute to a better understanding of the complex interplay between sexual dysfunction and mental health.

Key facts

Study ID: NCT06677814
Run by: Xijing Hospital
People needed: 700
Starts: 2024-03-25
Expected to finish: 2026-05-01
Last updated by the study team: 2024-11-07

Who can join

Age: 18 and older. Sex: male. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.

You may qualify if…

Comply with the international medical premature ejaculation diagnostic criteria
Individuals with a "heterosexual" orientation who engage in vaginal intercourse
Having a stable relationship with "monogamy"
The International Index of Erectile Function-5 scale is ≥17 points, indicating that the patient has no erectile dysfunction or only mild erectile dysfunction
Be informed of the purpose of this study, support this study, and complete the informed consent form

You may not qualify if…

Minors under the age of 18
Individuals with a sexual orientation of "gay" or "bisexual"
The judgment of "ejaculation too fast" is based only on masturbation or non-vaginal sexual intercourse
The score of the premature ejaculation self-assessment scale is ≤8 points
Suffering from diseases that may affect anxiety symptoms (hyperthyroidism/hypothyroidism, digestive diseases, malignant tumors, etc.)
Within 2 months, have taken anti-anxiety drugs and/or drugs for PE treatment
Those with a history of severe neurological diseases (such as epilepsy) and/or a history of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or other mental disorders
Poor cooperation during diagnostic interviews

Where it is running

Xi'an Daxing Hospital affiliated to Yan'an University — Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (enrolling)
Xijing Hospital — Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (enrolling)

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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