Ziftomenib in Combination With Chemotherapy for Children With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Leukemia
Recruiting now · Phase 1
Conditions studied: Relapsed/Refractory KMT2A-r Acute Leukemia, Relapsed/Refractory NUP98-r Acute Leukemia, Relapsed/Refractory NPM1-m Acute Leukemia
In brief
The primary objective of the study is to determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of ziftomenib in combination with chemotherapy (FLA) in children with relapsed or refractory KMT2A-r, NUP98-r, or NPM1-m acute leukemia based on safety and pharmacokinetics (PK).
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT06376162
- Run by
- PedAL BCU, LLC
- People needed
- 20
- Starts
- 2025-03-18
- Expected to finish
- 2027-01-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2025-10-20
Who can join
Age: any, up to 21. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Age: 0-21 years (and at least 5 kg body weight), with a minimum of 80% of participants under 18 years of age.
- Diagnosis: KMT2A-r, NPM1-m, or NUP98-r acute leukemia in first or greater relapse or refractory to standard (re-) induction treatment (including HSCT). Please note that genetic alteration must be confirmed by the central laboratory, or the participant will discontinue protocol therapy.
- Eligible participants also must fulfill one of the following conditions:
- Bone marrow relapse is defined as:
- A single bone marrow sample showing ≥ 5% leukemic blasts by flow cytometry, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing, or other molecular method.
- a single bone marrow sample with at least two tests showing ≥ 1% leukemic blasts, examples of tests (confirmed by central lab) include: Flow cytometry showing leukemia ≥ 1% by multiparameter flow cytometry (MFC) confirmed by central lab.
- Karyotypic abnormality as confirmed by central cytogenetic review.
- FISH abnormality identical to one present at diagnosis (must be above level of sensitivity of specific FISH probe; central cytogenetic review required).
- Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or next generation sequencing (NGS)-based demonstration of validated leukemogenic lesion (e.g., fusion, mutation) in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-approved laboratory that matches initial diagnosis and is quantifiable as ≥1% confirmed by central lab.
- Participants with combined extramedullary and bone marrow relapse (defined as above) are eligible.
- Participants with isolated extramedullary disease (EMD) are not eligible. EMD relapse is defined as biopsy-proven extramedullary disease without bone marrow disease after documented complete response (CR) following initial therapy. Participants with isolated central nervous system (CNS) relapse are not eligible. Participants with a combined medullary/extramedullary relapse, including CNS disease, are eligible.
- Participants with asymptomatic CNS3 disease are eligible if they do not have isolated CNS3 extramedullary relapse.
- For participants unable to undergo bone marrow assessment, a peripheral blood absolute blast count ≥ 1,000 cell/microliter is sufficient to diagnose relapsed or refractory disease and facilitate confirmation of required genetic alterations for protocol therapy.
- Refractory disease/induction failure:
- Acute myeloid leukemia (AML): The bone marrow contains ≥ 1% leukemic blasts by MFC at the end of 2 cycles of induction therapy.
- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)/mixed-phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL)/acute undifferentiated leukemia (AUL): The bone marrow contains ≥ 1% leukemic blasts by MFC at the end of induction and consolidation, or persistent MRD prior HSCT (defined as > 0.01%).
- For participants unable to have bone marrow assessed, a peripheral blood absolute blast count ≥ 1,000 cell/microliter is sufficient to diagnose relapsed or refractory disease.
- Molecular refractory disease in infant ALL, defined as MRD >0.05% after primary induction and consolidation therapy measured by MFC or PCR.
- Performance status: Participants must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1 or 2 (≥ 50% Lansky or Karnofsky score). Use ECOG for adult participants (≥18 to 21 years), Karnofsky for participants ≥16 to 18 years of age, and Lansky for participants < 16 years of age. Participants who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score.
- Adequate organ function:
- Renal function defined as: Creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥60 mL/min (as measured by a nuclear glomerular filtration rate [GFR] scan or calculated by the Schwartz formula and normalized to a body surface area of 1.73 m\^2).
- Liver function defined as:
- Direct bilirubin < 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) and Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine transaminase [ALT]) ≤ 5 x ULN.
- If liver abnormality is due to radiographically identifiable leukemia infiltrate, the participant will remain eligible.
- Cardiac function defined as: Pre-treatment left ventricular function on echocardiography: Fractional shortening (FS) ≥ 25% or ejection fraction (EF) ≥ 40%, and no signs of congestive heart failure within 4 weeks before start of screening.
You may not qualify if…
- Participants who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the study requirements of the study.
- Participants with Down syndrome.
- Participants with EMD are not eligible. EMD relapse is defined as biopsy proven extramedullary disease without bone marrow disease after documented CR following initial therapy.
- Participants with isolated CNS relapse are not eligible, as well as symptomatic CNS3 disease.
- Participants with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) or juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML).
- Participants with malabsorption syndrome or any other condition that precludes enteral administration of a menin inhibitor.
- Concomitant therapy: Gastric pH has great influence on absorption of ziftomenib; therefore, the use of proton pump inhibitors is prohibited, if necessary H2 Blockers may provide an alternative treatment option.
- Participants who are currently receiving another investigational drug.
- Participants with any known congenital bone marrow failure syndrome.
- Participants with known prior allergy to any of the medications used in protocol therapy.
- Participants with documented active, uncontrolled infection at the time of study entry.
- Active/uncontrolled known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV). Note: HIV testing does not need to be conducted at screening unless it is required per local guidelines or institutional standard.
- Post menarche female participants with positive pregnancy test, and a lactating female participant.
- Participant has a pre-existing disorder predisposing the participant to a serious or life-threatening infection (e.g., cystic fibrosis, congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, bleeding disorder, or cytopenia not related to the leukemia or its treatment).
- Participants must not be receiving other investigational medications (defined as medicinal products not yet approved for any indications, including alternative/herbal therapies) within 30 days of first dose of study drug or while on study.
- Significant congenital cardiovascular disease including, but not limited to conditions such as long QT syndrome, fundamental uncorrected cardiac defect (e.g., coarctation of the aorta) that poses a significant risk to the participant (ventricular septal defect or atrial septal defect are considered non-significant).
- Underlying medical condition that, in the Principal Investigator's opinion, will make the administration of study treatment hazardous or obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or AEs.
- For fludarabine and cytarabine: Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients.
- Recent live vaccinations for at least 6 months.
Where it is running
- Children's Hospital Los Angeles — Los Angeles, California, United States (enrolling)
- Children's Hospital Colorado — Aurora, Colorado, United States (enrolling)
- Children's Healthcare of Atlanta — Atlanta, Georgia, United States (enrolling)
- Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago — Chicago, Illinois, United States (enrolling)
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute — Boston, Massachusetts, United States (enrolling)
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - New York — New York, New York, United States (enrolling)
- Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center — Cincinnati, Ohio, United States (enrolling)
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphia — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States (enrolling)
- St. Jude Children's Research Hospital — Memphis, Tennessee, United States (enrolling)
- Texas Children's Hospital — Houston, Texas, United States (enrolling)
- Seattle Children's Hospital — Seattle, Washington, United States (enrolling)
- Sankt Anna-Kinderspital — Vienna, State of Vienna, Austria (enrolling)
- SickKids - The Hospital for Sick Children — Toronto, Ontario, Canada (enrolling)
- CHU de Nantes - Hôpital Femme-Enfant-Adolescent — Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, France (enrolling)
- CHU de Reims - Hôpital Robert Debré — Paris, Île-de-France Region, France (enrolling)
- Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù — Roma, Rome, Italy (enrolling)
- Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori (Ospedale San Gerardo) — Monza, Italy (enrolling)
- Prinses Maxima Centrum Kinderoncologie — Utrecht, Netherlands (enrolling)
- Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebrón — Barcelona, Spain (enrolling)
- Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús — Madrid, Spain (enrolling)
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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