Mitochondria Oxidative Stress and Vascular Health Study
Completed · Not applicable · Has a placebo group
Conditions studied: Cardiovascular Diseases, Hypertension, Racism, Vascular Diseases
In brief
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the number one cause of death in America and most of the post-industrial world. Hypertension is a leading risk factor for CVDs including stroke, myocardial infarction, and heart failure. Black Americans suffer from the highest rates of hypertension of any racial/ethnic group in America, among the highest in the world. There are also well-documented racial disparities in vascular dysfunction (e.g., endothelial dysfunction, arterial stiffening). Thus, racial disparities in hypertension and vascular dysfunction exacerbate the burden of CVDs, with Black Americans being 30% more likely to die from CVD than any other race in the US. It is established that mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to vascular dysfunction. However, there is a knowledge gap regarding whether targeting mitochondrial dysfunction attenuates oxidative stress, vascular dysfunction, and CVD risk among Black adults at heightened CVD risk. Thus, the investigators will conduct an 8-week trial with the mitochondrial antioxidant MitoQ in middle-aged and older Black and non-Black adults. Our overarching hypothesis is that mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to heightened oxidative stress, vascular dysfunction, and higher BP in Black adults; and that MitoQ will attenuate these racial differences. Importantly, the investigators will also assess social determinants of health (e.g., income, neighborhood disadvantage, discrimination) and health behaviors (e.g., diet, physical activity) and uncover their role in oxidative stress, vascular function, and BP Regarding methodology, the investigators will perform blood draws, vascular testing, preceding and following an 8-week, 20mg daily consumption of MitoQ and placebo. The investigators will also measure urine biomarkers of kidney function and blood pressure in adults (45-75 years old).
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT05561556
- Run by
- Auburn University
- People needed
- 31
- Starts
- 2022-12-06
- Expected to finish
- 2025-09-26
- Last updated by the study team
- 2025-09-29
Who can join
Age: 45 and older, up to 75. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Are between the ages of 45-75
- Have blood pressure no higher than 150/90 mmHg
- Have a BMI less than 40 Kg/m2 (otherwise healthy)
- Free from metabolic disease (diabetes or renal disease), pulmonary disorders (e.g., COPD \& cystic fibrosis), and cardiovascular disease (peripheral vascular, cardiac, or cerebrovascular)
- Free of any medical issues that prevent participants from exercising (i.e., cardiovascular issues, or muscle/joint issues including painful arthritis), giving blood (i.e., blood thinners), or allergies associated with MitoQ substances.
You may not qualify if…
- Known allergy to MitoQ
- High blood pressure - greater the 150/90 mmHg
- Low blood pressure - less than 90/50 mmHg
- History of cardiovascular disease
- History of cancer
- History of diabetes
- History of kidney disease
- Obesity (BMI > 40 kg/m2)
- Current pregnancy
- Nursing mothers
- Communication barriers
Where it is running
- Auburn University — Auburn, Alabama, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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