S. Aureus Translocation From Skin and Nose to Periprosthetic Tissues

Status unconfirmed

Conditions studied: Staphylococcus Aureus

In brief

Surgical site infections (SSI) are a significant clinical issue that requires the use of a great amount of resources. In particular, periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) have potentially catastrophic effects on patients' health-related quality of life, function, healthcare costs, outcomes and medical implications. National surveillance estimates may under-report the true incidence and when considering the large number of total hip (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) procedures performed each year. Patients who have a high-level of nasal bacteria have been found to have a risk of surgical site infection that is three to six times the risk compared with noncarriers and low-level carriers. The association between a patient's nasal carriage of S. aureus, specifically MRSA, and PJI has been demonstrated in a systematic review and confirmed in recent cohort studies. While this association seems to be well accepted, no mechanistic explanation has been provided for this association.

Key facts

Study ID
NCT04666532
Run by
Rothman Institute Orthopaedics
People needed
200
Starts
2020-10-22
Expected to finish
2021-12-31
Last updated by the study team
2020-12-14

Who can join

Age: 18 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: accepted.

You may qualify if…

You may not qualify if…

Where it is running

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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