Testing the Use of the Usual Chemotherapy Before and After Surgery for Removable Pancreatic Cancer
Running, not enrolling · Phase 3
Conditions studied: Pancreatic Adenosquamous Carcinoma, Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Pancreatic Cancer
In brief
This phase III trial compares perioperative chemotherapy (given before and after surgery) versus adjuvant chemotherapy (given after surgery) for the treatment of pancreatic cancer that can be removed by surgery (removable/resectable). Chemotherapy drugs, such as fluorouracil, irinotecan, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving chemotherapy before and after surgery (perioperatively) may work better in treating patients with pancreatic cancer compared to giving chemotherapy after surgery (adjuvantly).
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT04340141
- Run by
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- People needed
- 358
- Starts
- 2020-10-13
- Expected to finish
- 2030-11-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2026-02-10
Who can join
Age: 18 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- PRE-REGISTRATION:
- Pathology: Histologic or cytologic proof of pancreatic adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma
- TNM Stage: Tx-4, N0-1, M0 (M0 disease does not include spread to distant lymph nodes and organs)
- Resectable Primary Tumor: Local radiographic reading must be consistent with resectable disease defined as the following on 1) arterial and venous phase contrast-enhanced abdominal/pelvic CT scan or abdominal/pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan and 2) chest CT:
- No involvement or abutment of the celiac artery, common hepatic artery, superior mesenteric artery, or replaced right hepatic artery (if applicable)
- Less than 180 degree interface between tumor and vessel wall of the portal vein or superior mesenteric vein, and patent portal vein/splenic vein confluence
- No evidence of metastatic disease
- Measurable disease or non-measurable disease o Non-measurable disease is defined as cytologic or histologic confirmation of adenocarcinoma of adenosquamous carcinoma by fine needle aspiration or core-biopsy of the pancreas without measurable disease by radiographic imaging
- REGISTRATION:
- Confirmation of resectable disease by real-time central imaging review by the Alliance Imaging Core Lab at Imaging and Radiation Oncology Core (IROC) Ohio
- Determined to be appropriate candidate for curative-intent pancreatectomy by surgeon intending to perform the resection
- No prior radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, investigational therapy, or surgery for pancreatic cancer
- Not pregnant and not nursing, because this study involves an agent that has known genotoxic, mutagenic, and teratogenic effects.
- Therefore, for women of childbearing potential only, a negative pregnancy test done =< 14 days prior to registration is required
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
- Total Neuropathy Score < 2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/uL
- Platelet count >= 100,000/uL
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (If obstructive jaundice is present, then biliary drainage must be initiated and total bilirubin =< 3.0)
- Creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN OR calculated (Calc.) creatinine clearance >= 30 mL/min (Calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation)
- No known Gilbert's Syndrome or known homozygosity for UGAT1A1*28 polymorphism
- No comorbid conditions that would prohibit curative-intent pancreatectomy
- Chronic concomitant treatment with strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 is not allowed on this study. Patients on strong CYP3A4 inhibitors must discontinue the drug prior to registration
- Chronic concomitant treatment with strong inducers of CYP3A4 is not allowed on this study. Patients on strong CYP3A4 inducers must discontinue the drug prior to registration
Where it is running
- Thomas Hospital — Fairhope, Alabama, United States
- Mobile Infirmary Medical Center — Mobile, Alabama, United States
- University of South Alabama Mitchell Cancer Institute — Mobile, Alabama, United States
- Anchorage Associates in Radiation Medicine — Anchorage, Alaska, United States
- Alaska Breast Care and Surgery LLC — Anchorage, Alaska, United States
- Alaska Oncology and Hematology LLC — Anchorage, Alaska, United States
- Alaska Women's Cancer Care — Anchorage, Alaska, United States
- Anchorage Oncology Centre — Anchorage, Alaska, United States
- Katmai Oncology Group — Anchorage, Alaska, United States
- Providence Alaska Medical Center — Anchorage, Alaska, United States
- Banner University Medical Center - Tucson — Tucson, Arizona, United States
- University of Arizona Cancer Center-North Campus — Tucson, Arizona, United States
- Mercy Hospital Fort Smith — Fort Smith, Arkansas, United States
- NEA Baptist Memorial Hospital and Fowler Family Cancer Center - Jonesboro — Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States
- University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences — Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
- Kaiser Permanente-Anaheim — Anaheim, California, United States
- Kaiser Permanente-Deer Valley Medical Center — Antioch, California, United States
- Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Auburn — Auburn, California, United States
- Kaiser Permanente-Bellflower — Bellflower, California, United States
- Alta Bates Summit Medical Center-Herrick Campus — Berkeley, California, United States
- Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center/Disney Family Cancer Center — Burbank, California, United States
- Mills-Peninsula Medical Center — Burlingame, California, United States
- Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Cameron Park — Cameron Park, California, United States
- Community Cancer Institute — Clovis, California, United States
- University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center — Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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