Fertility in Young Adults Who Did (Not) Store Testicular Tissue Before a Treatment Leading to Fertility Problems

Enrolling by invitation · Not applicable

Conditions studied: Childhood Cancer, Hematological Disorders

In brief

The goal of this prospective comparative interventional cohort study is to assess the fertility status of young adult men (≥18 years) who received gonadotoxic treatment during childhood for the treatment of cancer or hematological disorders. These treatment protocols are highly gonadotoxic (i.e. they may cause later fertility problems) and therefore these patients have been proposed to store some testicular tissue during childhood as an option to preserve their fertility. The main questions this study aims to answer are (1) the impact of the received gonadotoxic treatment on the later fertility status and (2) the additional impact of a testicular biopsy procedure (performed at a young age to harvest testicular tissue for storage) on the future fertility. Participants will be asked to undergo a physical examination by a fertility specialist, to undergo a scrotal ultrasound, to give a blood sample, and to provide a semen sample. Researchers will compare the patients fertility status between the different received gonadotoxic treatment protocols, between patients who underwent a testicular biopsy procedure at a young age and those who did not, and compare the patients fertility status with the reproductive health of spontaneously conceived young adults.

Key facts

Study ID

NCT04202094

Run by

Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

People needed

50

Starts

2020-09-08

Expected to finish

2030-12-01

Last updated by the study team

2026-05-06

Who can join

Age: 18 and older. Sex: male. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.

You may qualify if…

• young adult men (≥18 years)
• diagnosis of cancer or hematological disorder during childhood (<18 years)
• high-risk gonadotoxic treatment received during childhood
• at least one year after the last received genotoxic treatment
• did/did not undergo a testicular biopsy procedure at a young age for fertility preservation

You may not qualify if…

• prepubertal patients and adolescents (<18 years)

Where it is running

• Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel — Brussels, Belgium

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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