Study of Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetic (PK) and Pharmacodynamic (PD) of an Anti-CD40 Monoclonal Antibody, CFZ533, in Kidney Transplant Recipients
Completed · Phase 2 · Has a placebo group
Conditions studied: Kidney Transplantation
In brief
This study was to compare CFZ533 to tacrolimus (TAC) in prevention of organ rejection in kidney transplant.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT03663335
- Run by
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- People needed
- 418
- Starts
- 2018-11-28
- Expected to finish
- 2021-10-29
- Last updated by the study team
- 2026-03-23
Who can join
Age: 18 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Key inclusion criteria for both cohorts
- Written informed consent obtained before any assessment.
- Male or female patient ≥ 18 years old.
- Up to date vaccination as per local immunization schedules.
- Key inclusion criteria specific to Cohort 1:
- Recipients of a primary kidney transplant from a brain-dead donor, living unrelated or non-human leukocyte antigen (HLA) identical living related donors.
- Recipients of a kidney with a cold ischemia time < 24 hours.
- Key inclusion criteria specific to Cohort 2:
- Recipients of a primary graft received 6 to 24 months prior enrollment, on a regimen containing TAC+MMF/ Enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium (EC-MPS)±corticosteroids (CS).
- Patients with an actual eGFR according to Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD-4) ≥ 45 mL/min/1.73m2.
You may not qualify if…
- Key exclusion criteria for both cohorts
- Recipient who tests positive for anti-HIV, HBsAg or anti-HCV (without proof of sustained viral response (SVR12) after anti-HCV treatment) within 28 days prior to baseline visit.
- Recipient who tests negative for Epstein Barr virus (EBV) within 28 days prior to baseline visit.
- Evidence of advanced liver disease (Child-Pugh C), or any sign of liver decompensation.
- Patient with severe systemic infections, current or within the two weeks prior to randomization.
- History of malignancy of any organ system, treated or untreated, within the past 5 years, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or metastases, with the exception of localized excised non-melanomatous skin lesions.
- Patients who weighed less than 30 kg or more than 180 kg.
- Key exclusion criteria specific to Cohort 1:
- Multi-organ transplant recipients, including en bloc and dual kidney transplantation, or prior kidney transplant
- Recipients of an organ from a donor after cardiac death.
- Recipient of an organ from an HLA identical living related donor.
- ABO incompatible or complement-dependent lymphocytotoxic crossmatch positive transplant (isolated positive B cell crossmatches were not an exclusion criterion).
- Recipients of kidneys from donors who were older than >65 years.
- Recipients of kidneys from donors with terminal serum creatinine > 2 mg/dL.
- Patients at high immunological risk for rejection as determined for assessment of anti-donor reactivity:
- high panel reactive antibodies> 20% or
- Presence of pre-formed DSA. Results 12 weeks prior to enrollment were acceptable if no blood transfusion or abortion occurred during this period.
- Recipient of a kidney from a donor who tests positive for HIV, HBsAg or HCV.
- Key exclusion criteria to Cohort 2
- Recipients of a kidney re-transplant.
- Recipient of a multi-organ transplant, including en bloc and dual kidney transplantation.
- DSA within 12 weeks prior enrollment.
- eGFR decline ≥10.0 mL/min within 12 weeks prior enrollment.
- Ongoing rejection or rejection that required treatment within 12 weeks prior enrollment.
- Severe humoral and/or cellular rejection (BANFF ≥ IIb) within 12 weeks before enrollment.
Where it is running
- Novartis Investigative Site — San Francisco, California, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Aurora, Colorado, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Chicago, Illinois, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Chicago, Illinois, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Kansas City, Kansas, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Baltimore, Maryland, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Boston, Massachusetts, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Detroit, Michigan, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — St Louis, Missouri, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Durham, North Carolina, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Dallas, Texas, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Seattle, Washington, United States
- Novartis Investigative Site — Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Novartis Investigative Site — Corrientes, Argentina
- Novartis Investigative Site — Córdoba, Argentina
- Novartis Investigative Site — Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia
- Novartis Investigative Site — Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
- Novartis Investigative Site — Clayton, Victoria, Australia
- Novartis Investigative Site — Leuven, Belgium
- Novartis Investigative Site — Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
- Novartis Investigative Site — São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
- Novartis Investigative Site — São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
- Novartis Investigative Site — Los Angeles, California, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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