Management and Outcomes of Anti-thrombotic Medication Use in Thrombocytopenia
Status unconfirmed
Conditions studied: Hematologic Neoplasms, Thrombocytopenia, Anticoagulants, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
In brief
Background: Antithrombotic therapy in the context of treatment related thrombocytopenia (i.e. low levels of platelets) is not uncommon. Guidelines are based upon a paucity of retrospective data and focus on the scenario of cancer associated venous thrombosis and low molecular weight heparin treatment. Even less is known regarding direct oral anticoagulants, antiplatelet therapy, or anticoagulation prescribed for other indications. Aims: The study aims are to evaluate how physicians manage anticoagulant and antiplatelet medication in patients with hematological malignancy and thrombocytopenia, and to assess the frequency of bleeding and thrombosis. Additional aims are to assess how management changes affect drug activity and blood clotting (coagulation), and to evaluate the use of platelet transfusions. Design: The investigators plan a multinational prospective registry of patients admitted to the inpatient hematology department or outpatient clinic at one of the study centers. Patients with hematological malignancies, platelets below 50 X 109/L, and anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet medication will be studied. Patients will be enrolled when the combination of antiplatelet/anticoagulant medication and thrombocytopenia is first detected. Patients will be followed until 30 days after the baseline study visit (which occurs 30 days after enrollment or when platelets \< 50\*109/L, whichever come first) or death. Patients will be indexed at the time of baseline visit. Patients will be excluded from study analysis if one of the following events occurs before study index: Withdrawal of consent, death, clinically-relevant non-major bleeding or the composite primary outcome. Risk factors for bleeding and thrombosis will be recorded at baseline. Parameters from routine blood tests will be recorded throughout the study. During the study major bleeding events and thrombosis will be recorded. Investigational blood tests assessing coagulation and drug activity will be drawn at baseline (=study index). Throughout the study all management decisions regarding antithrombotic therapy, including platelet and red blood cell transfusion, will be recorded. This is an observational study and management will be solely at the discretion of the physician. Analysis: The investigators will first look at the frequency of either bleeding or thrombosis according to the type of management strategy and evaluate the platelet threshold at which a given management strategy is employed. At the next stage, in selected subgroups, the optimal management strategy with respect to bleeding/thrombotic risk, will be determined.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT03288441
- Run by
- Maastricht University Medical Center
- People needed
- 300
- Starts
- 2018-03-20
- Expected to finish
- 2021-12-31
- Last updated by the study team
- 2020-09-17
Who can join
Age: 18 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Any hematological malignancy with or without active treatment (including autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation), irrespective of the treatment line and disease status.
- Disease-related and/or current/predicted treatment-related thrombocytopenia (<50 X 109/L) of any duration.
- Current antiplatelet and/or anticoagulant treatment of any duration and for any indication. This treatment may have been started before or after diagnosis of the hematological malignancy and thrombocytopenia.
- "Current" refers to the time when the current thrombocytopenia, or risk thereof (i.e. "predicted"), was first identified (even if the treatment is subsequently stopped)
You may not qualify if…
- Previous thrombocytopenia (<50 X 109/L) while using the current antithrombotic regimen.
- Current diagnosis of heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) or thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura (TTP)
Where it is running
- University Medical Center Groningen — Groningen, Netherlands (enrolling)
- Maastricht University Medical Center (MUMC+) — Maastricht, Netherlands (enrolling)
- Erasmus Medical Center — Rotterdam, Netherlands (enrolling)
- Rabin Medical Center — Petah Tikva, Israel (enrolling)
- Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center — Tel Aviv, Israel (enrolling)
- Azienda Ospedaliera Nazionale SS. Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo di Alessandria — Alessandria, Italy (enrolling)
- A.O. Papa Giovanni XXIII - S.I.M.T. — Bergamo, Italy (enrolling)
- ASST degli Spedali Civili di Brescia — Brescia, Italy (enrolling)
- Rambam Health Care Campus — Haifa, Israel (enrolling)
- Ospedale San Gerardo di Monza — Monza, Italy (enrolling)
- University Hospital Policlinico di Palermo — Palermo, Italy (enrolling)
- A.O.U Policlinico Umberto I di Roma — Roma, Italy (enrolling)
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli — Roma, Italy (enrolling)
- Università degli studi di Roma "Tor Vergata" — Roma, Italy (enrolling)
- A.O.U. CITTA' della SALUTE e della SCIENZA di TORINO — Torino, Italy (enrolling)
- Meir Medical Center — Kfar Saba, Israel (enrolling)
- Amsterdam University Medical Centers — Amsterdam, Netherlands (enrolling)
- HagaZiekenhuis — The Hague, Netherlands
- A.O.U. di Modena — Modena, Italy
- AZIENDA ULSS N. 8 BERICA di Vicenza — Vicenza, Italy
- Oregon Health & Science University Hospital — Portland, Oregon, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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