E7 TCR T Cells for Human Papillomavirus-Associated Cancers
Completed · Phase 1/Phase 2
Conditions studied: Papillomavirus Infections, Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia, Carcinoma In Situ, Vulvar Neoplasms, Vulvar Diseases
In brief
Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) can cause cervical, throat, anal, and genital cancers. Cancers caused by HPV have an HPV protein called E7 inside of their cells. In this new therapy, researchers take a person's blood, remove certain white blood cells, and insert genes that make them to target cancer cells that have the E7 protein. The genetically changed cells, called E7 T cell receptor (TCR) cells, are then given back to the person to fight the cancer. Researchers want to see if this can help people. Objective: To determine a safe dose and efficacy of E7 TCR cells and whether these cells can help patients. Eligibility: Adults ages 18 and older with an HPV-16-associated cancer, including cervical, vulvar, vaginal, penile, anal, or oropharyngeal. Design: Participants will list all their medicines. Participants will have many screening tests, including imaging procedures, heart and lung tests, and lab tests. They will have a large catheter inserted into a vein. Participants will have leukapheresis. Blood will be removed through a needle in the arm. A machine separates the white blood cells. The rest of the blood is returned through a needle in the other arm. The cells will be changed in the lab. Participants will stay in the hospital. Over several days, they will get: Chemotherapy drugs E7 TCR cells Shots or injections to stimulate the cells Participants will be monitored in the hospital up to 12 days. They will get support medicine and have blood and lab tests. Participants will have a clinic visit about 40 days after cell infusion. They will have a physical exam, blood work, scans, and maybe x-rays. Participants will have many follow-up visits with the same procedures. At some visits, they may undergo leukapheresis. Participants will be followed for 15 years.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT02858310
- Run by
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- People needed
- 224
- Starts
- 2017-01-27
- Expected to finish
- 2025-07-02
- Last updated by the study team
- 2026-03-09
Who can join
Age: 18 and older, up to 120. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may not qualify if…
- Active systemic infections (for e.g.: requiring anti-infective treatment), coagulation disorders or other active major medical illnesses of the cardiovascular, respiratory or immune system, as evidenced by a positive stress thallium or comparable test, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, severe obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease. Patients with abnormal pulmonary function tests but stable obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease may be eligible.
- Any form of primary immunodeficiency (such as Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease).
- Concurrent opportunistic infections (The experimental treatment being evaluated in this protocol depends on an intact immune system. Patients who have decreased immune competence may be less responsive to the experimental treatment and more susceptible to its toxicities).
- Patients with autoimmune diseases such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune hepatitis or pancreatitis, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hypothyroidism, vitiligo and other minor autoimmune disorders are not exclusionary.
- Patients on immunosuppressive drugs including corticosteroids. With the exception of: intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injection (e.g., intra-articular injection)
- Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent;
- or,
- Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., computed tomography (CT) scan premedication)
- History of severe immediate hypersensitivity reaction to cyclophosphamide, fludarabine or aldesleukin.
- Patients with a history of coronary revascularization or ischemic symptoms unless patient has a normal cardiac stress test.
- Documented left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of less than or equal to 45% tested. The following patients will undergo cardiac evaluations
- Clinically significant atrial and/or ventricular arrhythmias including but not limited to: atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, second or third degree heart block or
- Age greater than or equal to 50 years old
- Any other condition, which would, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, indicate that the subject is a poor candidate for the clinical trial or would jeopardize the subject or the integrity of the data obtained.
- Subjects with baseline screening pulse oxygen level of < 95% on room air will not be eligible. If the underlying cause of hypoxia improves, then they may be reevaluated
Where it is running
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center — Bethesda, Maryland, United States
- Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey — New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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