Research Study Utilizing Expanded Multi-antigen Specific Lymphocytes for the Treatment of Solid Tumors
Running, not enrolling · Phase 1
Conditions studied: Solid Tumors
In brief
Patients with high-risk solid tumors, those that are refractory to standard up front therapy or relapse after completion of therapy, have a very poor prognosis despite attempts to induce remission with salvage regimen. Novel therapies are critical for this patient population with high-risk cancer. The ability of tumors to be recognized and lysed by the immune system offers a unique opportunity to aid in tumor eradication by expanding and activating these anti-tumor cells. Through this ability to harness sophisticated and specific immunotherapy, residual or relapsed disease that is resistant to chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy could be eradicated. Prior studies have suggested both safety of expanded specific T cells and efficacy in the setting of melanoma, lymphoma or viral eradication. While this therapy has previously been limited by the versatility of the tumor to down-regulate antigens and evade a single immune-target, the use of multi-antigen specific T cells may permit better and more durable anti-tumor immunity. Thus, the investigators propose to infuse these specific multi-antigen anti-tumor T lymphocytes into patients with high risk solid tumors. This trial will be conducted to demonstrate safety of these cells and generate efficacy and biology data that may be important for future studies that may enhance tumor immunotherapy.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT02789228
- Run by
- Children's National Research Institute
- People needed
- 28
- Starts
- 2016-10-12
- Expected to finish
- 2027-12-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2026-03-19
Who can join
Age: 1 and older, up to 60. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Recipient procurement inclusion criteria
- Diagnosis of high-risk solid tumors: Ewing sarcoma, Wilms tumor, neuroblastoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, soft tissue sarcomas, osteosarcoma, adenocarcinoma, and esophageal carcinoma and renal cell carcinoma.
- Refractory disease, residual detectable disease following conventional therapy or relapsed disease.
- 6 months to 60 years of age at enrollment.*
- Karnofsky/Lansky score of ≥ 50%.*
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than 500/µL. *
- Absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) greater than 1000/µL.*
- Bilirubin ≤ 2.5 mg/dL. *
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/ Alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 5x the upper limit of normal for age. *
- Serum creatinine < 1.0 mg/dL or 2 x the upper limit of normal for age (whichever is higher).*
- Pulse oximetry of > 90% on room air.*
- Agree to use contraceptive measures during study protocol participation (when age appropriate).*
- LVEF > 50% or LVSF > 27 % if history of total body irradiation (TBI).
- Patient or parent/guardian capable of providing informed consent.
You may not qualify if…
- Recipient Procurement exclusion criteria
- Patients with uncontrolled infections
- Patients with active HIV
- Current evidence of GVHD > grade 2 or chronic GVHD manifestations: bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome, sclerotic GVHD, or serositis.
- Pregnant or lactating females
- Prior immunotherapy with an investigational agent within the last 28 days prior to procurement
- Recipient Inclusion to administer cells:
- Steroids less than 0.5 mg/kg/day prednisone (or equivalent).
- Karnofsky/Lansky score of ≥ 50% %.
- Bilirubin ≤ 2.5 mg/dL.
- AST/ALT ≤ 5x the upper limit of normal for age.
- Serum creatinine < 1.0 mg/dL or 2x the upper limit of normal for age (whichever is higher).
- Pulse oximetry of > 90% on room air.
- Patients receiving lymphodepleting chemotherapy must have:
- ANC >750 /uL Platelet count >75,000 /uL
- Recipient Exclusion to administer cells:
- Patients with uncontrolled infections
- Patients who received ATG, Campath, or other T cell immunosuppressive monoclonal antibodies within 28 days prior to TAA-T cell infusion
- Acute GVHD > grade 2 or chronic GVHD manifestations: bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome, sclerotic GVHD, or serositis
- Pregnant or lactating females
Where it is running
- Children's National Medical Center — Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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