Phase II Trial of Tesamorelin for Cognition in Aging HIV-Infected Persons
Completed · Phase 2
Conditions studied: Mild Cognitive Impairment
In brief
The aim of this study is to test whether tesamorelin, in combination with a text-messaging application to help with motivation and adherence, will significantly improve memory and thinking in HIV.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT02572323
- Run by
- University of California, San Diego
- People needed
- 73
- Starts
- 2017-02-15
- Expected to finish
- 2023-10-15
- Last updated by the study team
- 2026-03-12
Who can join
Age: 40 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- HIV-1 infection documented by any FDA licensed clinical test including HIV enzyme/antigen test or chemiluminescence immunoassay (E/CIA) or plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load.
- Antiretroviral therapy: Patient currently receiving a combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) regimen ≥12 weeks with no interruptions longer than 7 days and HIV <500 copies/ml during that time.
- Men or women 40 years of age and older
- Abdominal minimal waist circumference ≥ 95cm for men and ≥94cm for women or minimal waist to hip ratio of ≥ 0.88 for women (each based on an average of three separate measurements)
- Screening neuropsychological Global Deficit Score of ≥ 0.35
- The following laboratory values obtained within 90 days prior to entry by any CLIA certified laboratory.
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥750/mm3
- Hemoglobin ≥8.0 g/dL
- Platelet count ≥50,000/mm3
- HgbA1C ≤8.0%
- Calculated creatinine clearance of ≥20 mL/min as estimated by the Cockroft-Gault formula
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (SGOT), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (SGPT) <5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) and alkaline phosphatase <3 X upper limit of normal (ULN) without evidence of active liver disease other than non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) or hepatitis C requiring treatment.
- Total bilirubin ≤2.5 x ULN (if the participant is receiving atazanavir, a total bilirubin of ≤5 x ULN is acceptable).
- For females of reproductive potential, negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 30 days prior to entry by any test performed by a CLIA certified laboratory or is using a point of care (POC)/ CLIA-waived test.
- Contraception requirements: For females of reproductive potential, she or male partner is willing to use a contraceptive during sexual intercourse.
- Ability and willingness of participant or legal guardian/representative to provide informed consent
You may not qualify if…
- Clinical contraindications
- History of neurocognitive confounding conditions that explain current impairment including but not limited to stroke, head injury, psychotic disorder, active substance use disorder by DSM, or opportunistic CNS infection
- Hepatitis C virus infection defined as HCV antibody positive requiring treatment and plans for treatment during study therapy
- Active or relapsing autoimmune disorder that may require immunotherapy during this treatment trial
- Active malignancy other than basal or squamous skin cancer.
- Breastfeeding or pregnancy
- Excluded medications used within the last 90 days: active or planned use of rhGH, anabolic steroids (other than replacement doses of testosterone), anti-TNFa therapy or other biologic (tocilizumab, Xelijanz, etc.)
- Anticipated need to start new daily anti-inflammatory therapy such as NSAIDs (excluding aspirin for vascular prophylaxis), systemic corticosteroids, or anti-malarials, or plan to discontinue regular dosing with these drugs during study treatment.
- Known allergy/sensitivity or any hypersensitivity to tesamorelin
- Active drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements
- Acute or serious illness requiring systemic treatment and/or hospitalization within 60 days prior to entry
- Use of tesamorelin in the last 6 months
Where it is running
- Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California — Los Angeles, California, United States
- PalmTree — Palm Springs, California, United States
- HIV Neurobehavioral Research Program (HNRP) — San Diego, California, United States
- University of California, San Francisco — San Francisco, California, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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