Choice Sets for Advance Directives
Completed · Not applicable
Conditions studied: End Stage Renal Disease
In brief
There is a large gap between the care seriously ill patients want and the care they receive. Advance directives (ADs) offer an opportunity for patients to express specific end-of-life preferences to avoid unwanted care. As promising as ADs may be for improving the quality of care near the end of life, rates of AD completion remain low and previous efforts to encourage their completion have had limited success. Principles of behavioral economics, such as the effects of defaults and other framing effects, may offer a novel approach to bridge the gap in end-of-life care. The goal of this study is to test whether the framing effect of expanding choice sets can increase the completion of and specification of choices within advance directives.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT02209038
- Run by
- University of Pennsylvania
- People needed
- 321
- Starts
- 2014-07-01
- Expected to finish
- 2015-10-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2016-01-07
Who can join
Age: 18 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Age 18 or older
- Proficient in English
- Chronic hemodialysis for minimum 90 days
- Does not currently have a living will
You may not qualify if…
- Blindness
- Cognitive impairment that prohibits subject's provision of informed consent
Where it is running
- Lourdes-Camden — Camden, New Jersey, United States
- Market Street DaVita — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- Philadelphia 42nd Street DaVita — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- Philadelphia PMC-Lombard DaVita — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- University City DaVita — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- Franklin DaVita — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- PDI Walnut Tower DaVita — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- Callowhill DaVita — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- City Line DaVita — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- South Broad Street — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- Cottman DaVita — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- South Philadelphia DaVita — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- Radnor DaVita — Radnor, Pennsylvania, United States
- Abington DaVita — Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, United States
- Willow Grove DaVita — Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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