Culturally Tailoring a Stroke Intervention in Community Senior Centers
Completed · Not applicable
Conditions studied: Hypertension, Stroke, Sedentary Lifestyle, Aged, Minority Groups
In brief
Stroke is a cruel disease that disproportionately kills and disables African-Americans, Latinos, Chinese-Americans and Korean-Americans; seniors with high blood pressure are at particularly high risk. There is a higher incidence of hemorrhagic stroke in African Americans, Latinos, and Chinese Americans relative to non-Latino whites. Asian-Americans have up to 1.4 higher relative risk of stroke death compared to U.S. non-Latino whites. A critical need therefore exists for a sustainable and scalable mechanism to disseminate culturally-tailored stroke knowledge/prevention education in community-based settings where large numbers of these high-risk ethnic minority older adult groups are regularly served, such as in federally funded Multipurpose Senior Centers (MPCs) that exist across the nation (16 of which are in Los Angeles alone). The overall objective of the proposed study is to develop and test the implementation of a training program for case managers at senior centers to implement a stoke knowledge/prevention education program among four high-risk ethnic minority older adult groups--Korean-American, Chinese-American, African-American, Latinos. We propose to develop a culturally-tailored case manager training curriculum, implement the training at 4 community-based sites, and evaluate the training model using a randomized wait-list controlled trial (n=244) testing the hypothesis that training case managers will decrease older adult participants' stroke risk in a sustainable fashion through increasing their preventative behavior (i.e. increasing their physical activity--mean steps/day--at 1 and 3 months). Findings will inform similar community-academic partnership efforts around stroke and other disease-specific prevention research/interventions; they will also determine next steps in terms of whether this case manager-centric model can be scaled up and deployed in other community-based settings.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT02181062
- Run by
- University of California, Los Angeles
- People needed
- 240
- Starts
- 2014-10-01
- Expected to finish
- 2018-01-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2019-12-09
Who can join
Age: 60 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- age 60 years and older
- reported history of high blood pressure
You may not qualify if…
- younger than 60 years of age
- not self-identifying as the racial-ethnic group for the intervention planned at that site
- inability to communicate verbally in the appropriate language in a group setting (either due to lack of language skills, hearing impairment, or other disability)
- inability to sit in a chair and participate in a 1-hour discussion session
- inability to walk (the use of assistive devices such as canes and walkers is not an exclusion criterion)
- not available to attend the baseline data collection session and subsequent weekly intervention sessions
- plans to move away from the region during the next 6 months
- lacking cognitive capacity to provide informed consent to participate
Where it is running
- Chinatown Service Center — Los Angeles, California, United States
- St. Barnabas Senior Services — Los Angeles, California, United States
- Mexican American Opportunity Foundation — Montebello, California, United States
- Watts Labor Community Action Committee — Watts, California, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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