Building a Multidisciplinary Bridge Across the Quality Chasm in Thoracic Oncology

Completed

Conditions studied: Lung Cancer

In brief

Lung cancer kills 160,000 patients annually; this represents 28% of all US cancer deaths. The overall year survival rate has only improved from 12% to 17% in 33 years. This failure reflects the innate lethality of lung cancer, but also reflects defects in patient care delivery. Care for the lung cancer patient starts with an abnormal radiologic scan, proceeds through a diagnostic biopsy, tests to determine the extent of spread of the disease (stage), selection of appropriate treatment, and finally ends with patient outcomes. At each step are multiple options and independent specialists, each one engaged by a process of sequential referrals in the serial care model. This process is often not user-friendly, is riddled with inefficiency, delays, and outcome variances. The coordinated multidisciplinary model, in which patients and their doctors collaborate to provide evidence-based care, is believed by experts to be superior, but has few examples of successful implementation. The implementation gap exists because of the paucity of good quality data, and lack of implementation know-how. Embedded in the highest US lung cancer mortality zone, the greater Memphis area has a racially, culturally, economically and geographically diverse population. The investigators research group has shown how poor quality care impairs patient survival in this region and in the greater US. The investigators have linked patient survival to compliance with multidisciplinary care plans. In this project, the investigators propose to rigorously test the impact of the multidisciplinary care model on patient outcomes in a community-based, private practice environment, similar to where 70% of lung cancer care is delivered in the US. The objective of this study is to provide high-level evidence of the impact of multidisciplinary care on lung cancer patient outcomes. Multidisciplinary care is defined as a model of care in which patients, their care-givers and key specialists concurrently and directly evaluate the same patients in the presence of the patients and their informal caregivers, in order to develop evidence-based consensus care plans

Key facts

Study ID

NCT02123797

Run by

Baptist Memorial Health Care Corporation

People needed

781

Starts

2014-10-09

Expected to finish

2020-02-29

Last updated by the study team

2020-07-02

Who can join

Age: any. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.

You may qualify if…

• All patients who undergo care for lung cancer or an undiagnosed lung mass within the Baptist Memorial Health Care Corporation's hospitals from January 1, 2009 until the end of the defined study period will be eligible for inclusion in the data collection for this study. In addition, caregivers of patients within the same institution and within the study window, clinical care providers (doctors and nurses) who have taken care of patients within the eligible institutions during the study window.

You may not qualify if…

• Patients who do not have a radiology-identified lung lesion or lung cancer are excluded from this study.
• Patients not receiving care within the Baptist Memorial Healthcare Corporation are excluded from this study.

Where it is running

• Baptist Memorial Hospital — Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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