Cabozantinib-S-Malate and Erlotinib Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Completed · Phase 2
Conditions studied: Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer AJCC v7
In brief
This phase II trial studies how well cabozantinib-s-malate and erlotinib hydrochloride works in treating patients with previously treated metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. Cabozantinib-s-malate and erlotinib hydrochloride may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Cabozantinib-s-malate may also stop the growth of non-small cell lung cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving cabozantinib-s-malate together with erlotinib hydrochloride may be an effective treatment for non-small cell lung cancer.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT01866410
- Run by
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- People needed
- 37
- Starts
- 2013-05-20
- Expected to finish
- 2018-03-30
- Last updated by the study team
- 2019-05-16
Who can join
Age: 18 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer harboring an EGFR mutation; NOTE: EGFR mutational status will be known and assays performed in Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified laboratories will be accepted
- Patients should have tumor tissue available for retrieval; tissue blocks or unstained slides from the time of original diagnosis are acceptable if repeat biopsy is not indicated
- Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as >= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as >= 10 mm with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or calipers by clinical exam
- Patients must have received prior EGFR TKI therapy for metastatic disease and have documented evidence of radiologic disease progression while on EGFR TKI as treatment immediately prior to enrollment; (patients may have received prior chemotherapy, and retreatment with erlotinib is allowed)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 1 (Karnofsky >= 60%)
- Leukocytes >= 3,000/mcL
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mcL
- Platelets >= 100,000/mcL
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 3.0 × institutional upper limit of normal
- Lipase < 2.0 x ULN and no radiologic or clinical evidence of pancreatitis
- Creatinine =< 1.5 × ULN OR creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
- Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
- Serum albumin >= 2.8 g/dL
- Urine protein/creatinine ratio (UPCR) =< 1
- Serum phosphorus >= lower limit of normal (LLN)
- Calcium >= LLN
- Magnesium >= LLN
- Potassium >= LLN
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening; women of childbearing potential include women who have experienced menarche and who have not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or are not postmenopausal; postmenopause is defined as amenorrhea >= 12 consecutive months; note: women who have been amenorrheic for 12 or more months are still considered to be of childbearing potential if the amenorrhea is possibly due to prior chemotherapy, antiestrogens, ovarian suppression or any other reversible reason
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately; men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of XL184 (cabozantinib) administration; sexually active subjects (men and women) must agree to use medically accepted barrier methods of contraception (e.g., male or female condom) during the course of the study and for 4 months after the last dose of study drug(s), even if oral contraceptives are also used; all subjects of reproductive potential must agree to use both a barrier method and a second method of birth control during the course of the study and for 4 months after the last dose of study drug(s)
- Prior to the first patient registration, this study must have institutional review board (IRB) approval; a copy of the IRB approval for each site involved must be given to the Data Coordinating Center at City of Hope
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
You may not qualify if…
- The subject has received cytotoxic chemotherapy (including investigational cytotoxic chemotherapy) or biologic agents (e.g., cytokines or antibodies) within 3 weeks, or nitrosoureas/ mitomycin C within 6 weeks before the first dose of study treatment
- Prior treatment with XL184 (cabozantinib) or other MET/hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) inhibitor
- The subject has received radiation therapy:
- To the thoracic cavity, abdomen, or pelvis within 2 weeks before the first dose of study treatment, or has ongoing complications, or is without complete recovery and healing from prior radiation therapy
- To bone or brain metastasis within 14 days before the first dose of study treatment
- To any other site(s) within 28 days before the first dose of study treatment
- The subject has received prior treatment with a small molecule kinase inhibitor or a hormonal therapy (including investigational kinase inhibitors or hormones) within 14 days or five half-lives of the compound or active metabolites, whichever is longer, before the first dose of study treatment; prior erlotinib is required and does not require a 14-day wash out
- The subject has received any other type of investigational agent within 28 days before the first dose of study treatment
- The subject has not recovered to baseline or Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) =< grade 1 from toxicity due to all prior therapies except alopecia and other non-clinically significant adverse events (AEs)
- The subject has a primary brain tumor
- The subject has active brain metastases or epidural disease; subjects with brain metastases previously treated with whole brain radiation or radiosurgery or subjects with epidural disease previously treated with radiation or surgery who are asymptomatic and do not require steroid treatment for at least 2 weeks before starting study treatment are eligible; baseline brain imaging with contrast-enhanced CT or MRI scans for subjects with known brain metastases is required to confirm eligibility
- The subject has prothrombin time (PT)/ International Normalized Ratio (INR) or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) test >= 1.3 x the laboratory ULN within 14 days before the first dose of study treatment
- The subject requires concomitant treatment, in therapeutic doses, with anticoagulants such as warfarin or warfarin-related agents, heparin, thrombin or Factor Xa inhibitors, or antiplatelet agents (e.g., clopidogrel); low dose aspirin (=< 81 mg/day), low-dose warfarin (=< 1 mg/day), and prophylactic low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) are permitted
- Strong cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 inducers and inhibitors should be avoided; selection of alternate concomitant medications with no or minimal CYP3A4 enzyme inhibition potential is recommended; because the lists of these agents are constantly changing, it is important to regularly consult a frequently-updated list such as http://medicine.iupui.edu/clinpharm/ddis/table.aspx; medical reference texts such as the Physicians' Desk Reference may also provide this information; as part of the enrollment/informed consent procedures, the patient will be counseled on the risk of interactions with other agents, and what to do if new medications need to be prescribed or if the patient is considering a new over-the-counter medicine or herbal product
- The subject has experienced any of the following:
- Clinically-significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 months before the first dose of study treatment
- Hemoptysis of >= 0.5 teaspoon (2.5 mL) of red blood within 3 months before the first dose of study treatment
- Any other signs indicative of pulmonary hemorrhage within 3 months before the first dose of study treatment
- Patients with active bleeding or pathologic conditions that carry high risk of bleeding, such as known bleeding disorder or coagulopathy
- The subject has radiographic evidence of cavitating pulmonary lesion(s)
- The subject has tumor in contact with, invading or encasing any major blood vessels
- The subject has evidence of tumor invading the gastrointestinal (GI) tract (esophagus, stomach, small or large bowel, rectum or anus), or any evidence of endotracheal or endobronchial tumor within 28 days before the first dose of cabozantinib
- The subject has uncontrolled, significant intercurrent or recent illness including, but not limited to, the following conditions:
- Cardiovascular disorders including:
- Congestive heart failure (CHF): New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III (moderate) or class IV (severe) at the time of screening
Where it is running
- City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center — Duarte, California, United States
- USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center — Los Angeles, California, United States
- University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center — Sacramento, California, United States
- City of Hope South Pasadena — South Pasadena, California, United States
- Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute — Detroit, Michigan, United States
- Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center — Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States
- University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI) — Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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