Timing Estrogen After MenoPaUSe
Completed · Not applicable · Has a placebo group
Conditions studied: Insulin Resistance
In brief
The aim of the current study is to test whether the effect of estrogen on insulin metabolism depends on the timing of treatment relative to when a woman went through menopause. The investigators hypothesize that estrogen will improve insulin sensitivity in early postmenopausal women, but decrease insulin sensitivity in late postmenopausal women.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT01605071
- Run by
- University of Colorado, Denver
- People needed
- 53
- Starts
- 2011-09-01
- Expected to finish
- 2017-01-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2021-03-01
Who can join
Age: 45 and older, up to 70. Sex: female. Healthy volunteers: accepted.
You may qualify if…
- aged 45-70 yr
- postmenopausal (no menses ≥12 mo or bilateral oophorectomy and FSH >30 IU/L)
- ≤6yrs or ≥10yrs of menopause (last menses or oophorectomy)
- BMI <30 kg/m2 and weight stable (±2kg in past 2mo)
- non-smokers
- sedentary to moderately active (<3 days/wk of structured exercise)
- naïve to estrogen-based hormone therapies (previous use ≤6 months)
- CBC, CMP and TSH values within normal ranges specified by lab
You may not qualify if…
- underwent a partial hysterectomy (i.e., one or both ovaries left intact)
- underwent menopause (natural, chemical, or surgical) prior to age 45yr
- are between >6yr and <10yr of menopause (last menses or oophorectomy)
- previously used (>6 mo) or are currently using any formulation of estrogen-based HT (e.g., oral Premarin, transdermal 17beta-estradiol, selective estrogen receptor modulators)
- have T2DM or are being treated with glucose-lowering/ insulin sensitizing medications
- have uncontrolled hypertension (SBP>140 and/or DBP>90 mmHg)
- have hypertriglyceridemia (>400 mg/dL)
- have contraindications to estrogen therapy (history of venous thromboembolism, heart disease, myocardial infarction, hormone sensitive cancer)
- have contraindications to biopsies (severe anemia, blood clotting disorders)
Where it is running
- University of Colorado Denver — Aurora, Colorado, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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