Efficacy and Safety of Circadin for Non-24 Hour Sleep-Wake Disorder in Totally Blind Subjects

Completed · Phase 2 · Has a placebo group

Conditions studied: Non-24 Hour Sleep-Wake Disorder, Blindness

In brief

The aim of this placebo-controlled randomized study was to evaluate the efficacy of Circadin™ 2 mg in improving total night sleep duration and stabilizing the circadian clock phase in totally blind subjects with non-24 hour sleep-wake disorder.

Key facts

Study ID

NCT00972075

Run by

Neurim Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

People needed

13

Starts

2006-02-01

Expected to finish

2007-10-01

Last updated by the study team

2009-09-09

Who can join

Age: 20 and older, up to 80. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.

You may qualify if…

• Male or female subjects aged 20-80, having no conscious perception of light.
• Meeting the criteria for diagnosing Non-24h cycle in the clinical setting: 1) difficulty initiating sleep or difficulty in awakening, 2) progressive delay of sleep phase with inability to maintain entrainment to 24-hour-day, and 3) presence of the sleep pattern for at least six weeks.
• Average total night sleep duration of less than 6 hours per night for at least six weeks.
• Ability to ingest oral medication and participate in all scheduled evaluations.
• Signing of the Informed Consent approved by the Ethics Committee. The Informed Consent will be written in both Braille and black-and-white forms for blind subject and sighted witness.
• Education or a work history sufficient to exclude mental retardation.
• Stable medications for non-excluded concurrent medical conditions for four weeks prior to the screening visit.

You may not qualify if…

• Presence of medical disorders other than those related to blindness and medical treatment that may influence melatonin production, sleep or alertness. To be ascertained by medical history, complete physical examination including ECG and general biochemical work-up including complete blood count, serum chemistries, and urine analysis.
• Presence of a psychiatric or mental disorder to be assessed by a structured psychiatric interview performed by a trained individual.
• History of seizure disorders.
• Irregular lifestyle or life pattern (e.g. shift workers and patients unable to keep the study routine).
• Presence of a sleep problem revealed that may explain the subjects' complaints, such as sleep disordered breathing, restless leg syndrome or periodic limb movement syndrome.
• Use of benzodiazepines or other hypnotics during the study and preceding two weeks or 5 half lives whichever is longer.
• Known or suspected hypersensitivity to exogenous melatonin or melatonin receptor agonists
• Use of melatonin during preceding two weeks
• Use of psychiatric medications during the study and preceding three months.
• History of autoimmune diseases
• Pharmacological immuno-suppression.
• Pregnancy or lactation, child-bearing potential with a lack of adequate contraception.
• History of severe pathology likely to recur during or immediately after the study.
• Participation in a clinical trial with any investigational agent within two months prior to study enrollment.
• Patients incapable of performing the daily call to the study IVRS system and reporting on the questionnaires.

Where it is running

• Sleep Disorders Center of Atlanta — Atlanta, Georgia, United States
• Clinlabs, Inc. — New York, New York, United States

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial information comes from ClinicalTrials.gov and is refreshed daily. TrialsForMe does not provide medical care and does not run the studies it lists.