VRC 307: A Double-Blind, Randomized Phase I Study of the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Prime-Boost Schedule of the Investigational DNA Trivalent Influenza Vaccine, VRC-FLUDNA047-00-VP, Followed by the 2008/2009 Seasonal Influenza Trivalent Inactivat...
Completed · Phase 1
Conditions studied: Influenza, Human
In brief
Objectives: * To evaluate the safety and tolerability of a prime-boost study regimen that includes the recombinant DNA vaccine followed by licensed 2008/2009 FluLaval(Registered Trademark) in adults ages 18-50 years and adults ages 51-70 years as compared with control groups that receive the licensed vaccine only. * To evaluate whether the study participants in each age group receiving a prime-boost schedule have a greater frequency of H1 or H3 neutralizing antibodies compared with those of the same age group who received only the 2008/2009 trivalent influenza vaccine. * To evaluate differences in antibody or T cell responses (quantity, quality, or durability) between the two groups. Eligibility: * Participants ages 18 to 70 years of age who are available for clinic follow-up through Week 24 and who have no previously undiagnosed clinically significant chronic diseases. Participants will provide blood samples for further testing to determine eligibility. Females must not be or become pregnant during the study. * Volunteers who have been immunized with the current season FDA-approved influenza vaccine (2008-2009), or who are being treated for tuberculosis may not participate. Design: * The study lasts for 24 weeks. * Week 0: The first day of Week 0 (i.e., Day 0) is defined as the day of enrollment and first injection. Specific eligibility is reviewed. Participants will receive an injection of either the DNA vaccine VRC-FLUDNA047-00-VP (at 4 mg dosage) or a placebo. * Week 4: All study participants will receive an injection of the trivalent seasonal influenza vaccine, according to the manufacturer's package insert directions. * Participants will be given 7-day diary cards on which to record temperature and symptoms (e.g., muscle aches, headache, chills, nausea) and injection site reactions (e.g., pain, tenderness). Participants may also enter this information via the Internet. Presence of symptoms may require additional visits to the clinic. * Participants will return to the clinic 2 weeks after each injection for the following procedures: * Blood draws for further tests to determine the immune system's response to the vaccine(s) Clinical evaluations: vital signs and weight, examinations of the lymph nodes, and targeted physical exam on any visit if indicated by interim complaints or laboratory findings.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT00858611
- Run by
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
- People needed
- 51
- Starts
- 2009-03-03
- Expected to finish
- 2010-06-21
- Last updated by the study team
- 2017-07-02
Who can join
Age: 18 and older, up to 70. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may not qualify if…
- A subject will be excluded if one or more of the following conditions apply.
- Women Specific:
- Breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant during the first 28 weeks after enrollment in the study.
- Subject has received any of the following substances:
- Systemic immunosuppressive medications or cytotoxic medications, within the 12 weeks prior to enrollment. [With the exceptions that a short-acting beta-agonists in controlled asthmatics; or a short course (duration of 10 days or less or a single injection) of corticosteroids for a self-limited condition at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment in this study will not exclude study participation.]
- Immunized with a current season FDA-approved influenza vaccine prior to enrollment.
- Influenza infection within 6 months prior to enrollment (as assessed by clinician review of subject's self-report of a clinical course consistent with influenza).
- Blood products within 112 days (16 weeks) prior to HIV screening
- Immunoglobulin within 56 days (8 weeks) prior to HIV screening
- Live attenuated vaccines within 28 days (4 weeks) prior to initial study vaccine administration
- Investigational research agents within 28 days (4 weeks) prior to initial study vaccine administration
- Medically indicated subunit or killed vaccines (e.g., pneumococcal, or allergy treatment with antigen injections) within 14 days (2 weeks) of initial study vaccine administration
- Current anti-TB prophylaxis or therapy
- Subject has a history of any of the following clinically significant conditions:
- Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency.
- Contraindication to receiving an FDA approved current seasonal influenza vaccination (e.g., egg allergy).
- Serious reactions to vaccines that preclude receipt of study vaccinations as determined by the investigator.
- Hereditary angioedema (HAE), acquired angioedema (AAE), or idiopathic forms of angioedema.
- Asthma that is unstable or required emergent care, urgent care, hospitalization or intubation during the past two years or that requires the use of oral or intravenous corticosteroids.
- Diabetes mellitus (type I or II), with the exception of gestational diabetes.
- Thyroid disease that is not well controlled.
- Idiopathic urticaria within the past 1 year.
- Hypertension that is not well controlled by medication or is more than 145/95 at enrollment.
- Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (e.g. factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder requiring special precautions) or significant bruising or bleeding difficulties with IM injections or blood draws.
- Malignancy that is active or treated malignancy for which there is not reasonable assurance of sustained cure or malignancy that is likely to recur during the period of the study.
Where it is running
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike — Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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