Microsurgical Varicocelectomy Versus No Surgery in Men With a Palpable Varicocele and an Abnormal Semen Analysis
Stopped early · Phase 3
Conditions studied: Pregnancy, Infertility
In brief
The primary research hypothesis is that microsurgical varicocelectomy will result in an increase in live birth in infertile couples where the male partner has a palpable varicocele and an abnormal semen analysis in comparison to male partners who do not have microsurgical varicocelectomy. The secondary hypotheses include: 1. To assess whether up to 4 cycles of intrauterine insemination confers any additional increase in live birth rates compared to timed intercourse; 2. To examine spousal pregnancy rate as the secondary outcome; and 3. To study the effect of varicocelectomy in men with infertility, an abnormal semen analysis, and a palpable varicocele on * Testicular semen analysis parameters; * Serological measures of FSH, LH, total and free testosterone and * Measures of quality of life and sexual function in both partners.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT00767338
- Run by
- Yale University
- People needed
- 3
- Starts
- 2010-05-01
- Expected to finish
- 2011-11-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2013-07-02
Who can join
Age: 18 and older, up to 50. Sex: male. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- 6 months of infertility (primary or secondary - randomization will be stratified to allow equal numbers of primary and secondary infertility couples in the treatment vs. observation group), male partner > 18 years of age and < 50 years of age
- Female partner > 18 years of age and <= 40 years of age - randomization will be stratified for two groups - female partner <35 and female partner >=35
- Evidence of a hysterosalpingogram or Saline Infusion Sonogram with one patent tube and regular ovulatory cycles as defined by the recruiting site >25 days and <35 days in duration in the female partner
- Evidence of a bilateral grade I or unilateral grade II-III varicocele on physical exam in the male partner
- Abnormal semen analysis as defined by WHO II criteria with a sperm count of >5 X106 /ml or the presence of abnormal strict morphology as defined by Kruger criteria.
You may not qualify if…
- The presence of retrograde ejaculation or uncorrectable ejaculatory dysfunction
- Decreased ovarian reserve in the female partner as evidence by a day #3 FSH > 12 mIU/ml
Where it is running
- University of Colorado — Aurora, Colorado, United States
- Yale University — New Haven, Connecticut, United States
- University of Michigan — Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
- Wayne State University — Detroit, Michigan, United States
- University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey — Newark, New Jersey, United States
- Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine — Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States
- University of Pennsylvania — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio — San Antonio, Texas, United States
- University of Vermont — Burlington, Vermont, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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