Clinical Trial of Lutein for Patients With Retinitis Pigmentosa Receiving Vitamin A
Completed · Phase 3
Conditions studied: Retinitis Pigmentosa
In brief
The purpose of this trial is to determine whether lutein in addition to vitamin A will slow the course of retinitis pigmentosa.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT00346333
- Run by
- National Eye Institute (NEI)
- People needed
- 240
- Starts
- 2003-07-01
- Expected to finish
- 2008-12-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2014-01-31
Who can join
Age: 18 and older, up to 60. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Ocular Criteria
- RP, typical forms(i.e. elevated final dark adaptation threshold,retinal arteriolar narrowing,and reduced and delayed full-field ERGs).
- Best-corrected visual acuity 20/100 or better
- HFA program 30-2 total point score >= 250 decibels(dB)to a size V white test light
- No confounding ocular disease such as glaucoma,uveitis,diabetic retinopathy,posterior subcapsular cataract more than 11% of total lens area (ie equivalent to P3 on Lens Opacity Classification System III)and pupil diameter after dilation less than 6 mm.
- Dietary Criteria
- Fruit and vegetable intake < 10 servings/d
- Spinach or kale intake < 1 serving/d, i.e. <1/2 cup of cooked spinach or kale per day
- Dietary lutein intake <=5.4 mg/d as estimated from food frequency questionnaire
- No intake of cod liver oil or omega-3 capsules
- Dietary preformed vitamin A intake <= 10,000 IU/d
- Supplement intake <= 5,000 IU/d of Vitamin A and <= 30 IU/d of Vitamin E
- Consumption <= 3 alcoholic beverages/d
- Medical and other criteria
- Age 18-60 y
- Body mass index < 40 and weight >= 5th percentile for age,gender,and height
- Serum retinol level <= 100 micrograms/deciliter and serum retinyl ester level <= 380 nanomoles/Liter
- Serum cholesterol < 300 micrograms/deciliter and serum triglyceride level <400 micrograms/deciliter
- No clinically significant abnormality on blood cell count, glucose level, blood urea nitrogen level, serum lipid panel results or serum liver function profile.
- Not pregnant or planning to become pregnant
- Not smoking currently
- Agreed not to know tablet content or course of condition until the end of the trial.
- No other disease which might affect absorption or metabolism of lutein or vitamin A.
- Only one patient per family was accepted into the study.
You may not qualify if…
- Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant (Vitamin A supplements can increase the risk of birth defects.)
- Current participation in another clinical trial for RP
- Patients with atypical forms such as paravenous RP, pericentral RP, sector RP,unilateral RP,Refsum disease, Bardet-Biedl syndrome, retinitis punctata albescens and cone-rod dystrophy were excluded as were patients with RP and profound congenital deafness.
Where it is running
- Berman Gund Laboratory for the Study of Retinal Degenerations, Harvard Medical School ,Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirmary — Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
Trial information comes from ClinicalTrials.gov and is refreshed daily. TrialsForMe does not provide medical care and does not run the studies it lists.