Asthma Intervention Research 2 (AIR2) Trial
Completed · Not applicable · Has a placebo group
Conditions studied: Asthma
In brief
The objective of this randomized, double blind, sham-controlled study is to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of the Alair System in a population of subjects with severe asthma who are still symptomatic despite being managed on conventional therapy of high doses of inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting β2-agonists. The primary efficacy endpoint will be the difference between Study groups in the change in Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) score from Baseline and the average score from the 6-, 9-, and 12-month follow-up visits. All other outcome measures assessed at 12 months post-treatment. This will be a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study comparing the effects of treatment with the Alair System to conventional therapy of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) and long-acting β2-agonists (LABA). A Bayesian adaptive approach to sample size selection is used with a randomization scheme of 2:1 (two Alair Group Subjects for every one Control Group Subject).
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT00231114
- Run by
- Boston Scientific Corporation
- People needed
- 297
- Starts
- 2005-09-01
- Expected to finish
- 2013-04-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2017-07-27
Who can join
Age: 18 and older, up to 65. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Subject is an adult between the ages of 18 to 65 years.
- Subject has asthma and is taking regular maintenance medication that includes Inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) AND long acting ß2-agonist (LABA).
- Subject has a Pre-bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) of greater than or equal to 60% of predicted after medication stabilization during the Baseline Period.
- Subject has a PC20 < 8 mg/ml per methacholine inhalation test using standardized methods. PC20 is a provocative concentration of Provocholine® (a brand of methacholine chloride) resulting in a drop of FEV1 of 20% or more from Baseline.
- Subject has at least two days of asthma symptoms during the 4-weeks of the Baseline Diary Period.
- Subject is a non-smoker for 1 year or greater (if former smoker, less than 10 pack years total smoking history).
You may not qualify if…
- Subject has a Post-bronchodilator FEV1 of less than 65%.
- Subject has 3 or more hospitalizations for exacerbations of asthma in the previous year; OR a history of life-threatening asthma, defined by past intubations for asthma, or ICU admission for asthma within the prior 24 months.
- Subject has a history of recurrent lower respiratory tract infections requiring antibiotics (more than 3 in the past 12 months).
- Subject has a history of recurrent oral steroid use for asthma (4 or more pulses of oral steroids in the past 12 months).
- Subject has a known sensitivity to medications required to perform bronchoscopy (such as lidocaine, atropine and benzodiazepines).
- Subject has known systemic hypersensitivity or contraindication to Methacholine chloride or other parasympathomimetic agents.
- Subject has other medical criteria.
Where it is running
- Pulmonary Associates, PA — Phoenix, Arizona, United States
- University of Southern California, Adult Asthma and Allergy Center — Los Angeles, California, United States
- National Jewish Medical and Research Center — Denver, Colorado, United States
- University of Chicago — Chicago, Illinois, United States
- Peoria Pulmonary Associates, Ltd. — Peoria, Illinois, United States
- University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics — Iowa City, Iowa, United States
- Veritas Clinical Specialties — Topeka, Kansas, United States
- Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine — Baltimore, Maryland, United States
- Brigham and Womens's Hospital — Boston, Massachusetts, United States
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center — Boston, Massachusetts, United States
- Henry Ford Medical Center — Detroit, Michigan, United States
- HealthPartners Specialty Center, Lung and Sleep Health — Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States
- Washington University School of Medicine — St Louis, Missouri, United States
- Saint Vincent Catholic Medical Center — New York, New York, United States
- Duke University Medical Center — Durham, North Carolina, United States
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation — Cleveland, Ohio, United States
- Hospital of the University of Pennyslvania — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
- Clinical Research Solutions, PC - Baptist Hospitals of East Tennesse — Knoxville, Tennessee, United States
- Baylor College of Medicine — Houston, Texas, United States
- Virginia Hospital Center — Arlington, Virginia, United States
- Swedish Medical Center — Seattle, Washington, United States
- University of Wisconsin Hospital — Madison, Wisconsin, United States
- John Hunter Hospital — New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, Australia
- Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital — Perth, Western Australia, Australia
- Royal Adelaide Hospital — Adelaide, Australia
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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