HRV Biofeedback in Fibromyalgia

Completed · Not applicable

Conditions studied: Fibromyalgia Syndrome

In brief

A growing body of evidence suggests that the symptoms of many fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) sufferers might be the result of an imbalance in one of the major stress response systems, the autonomic nervous system. Thus respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) biofeedback, which has shown promise in other conditions associated with an autonomic nervous system imbalance, could be effective in FMS. With the aid of sensors and computers, biofeedback involves modifying and/or learning how to control normally involuntary processes like blood pressure, heart rate and the autonomic nervous system through relaxation and breathing. The goal of this study is to test the effectiveness of a 10-session RSA biofeedback treatment for the symptoms of fibromyalgia. Forty patients receiving the RSA biofeedback treatment will be compared to 40 patients receiving another form of biofeedback thought to be minimally helpful (control group). Later, control group patients will also receive the RSA biofeedback treatment. We will study improvement in symptoms like pain, fatigue, sleep disturbance and depression in the RSA biofeedback group and compare these improvements to those in the control group. We will also assess whether these improvements persist over time and what if any changes in the autonomic nervous system result from the treatment.

Key facts

Study ID

NCT00222274

Run by

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

People needed

80

Starts

2004-07-01

Expected to finish

2011-03-01

Last updated by the study team

2015-02-09

Who can join

Age: 18 and older, up to 65. Sex: female. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.

You may qualify if…

• Qualified participants are those who have a diagnosis of FMS from a board certified rheumatologist using the diagnostic criteria established by the American College of Rheumatology. Because women account for over 85% of FMS patients only women between the ages of 18 and 65 will be included as subjects

You may not qualify if…

• Excluded from participating will be women with any of the following medical conditions: neurologic disease or brain injury, stroke or cardiovascular disease, serious pulmonary disease including asthma, liver or kidney disease, serious gastrointestinal disorders, and major psychiatric conditions including psychoses, bipolar disorder, alcohol or drug abuse, and eating disorders. Also excluded will be women with a life threatening medical illness, communicative disorder, lack of fluency in English, illiteracy, cardiac arrhythmia or high frequency and low frequency waves that are indistinguishable or that interact.

Where it is running

• UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School — New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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