A Randomized Trial of GM-CSF in Patients With ALI/ARDS
Completed · Phase 2 · Has a placebo group
Conditions studied: Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult
In brief
This study will test the hypothesis that administration of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to patients with acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ALI/ARDS) will improve the clinical course and outcome by shortening the duration of mechanical ventilation for these patients.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT00201409
- Run by
- University of Michigan
- People needed
- 132
- Starts
- 2004-07-01
- Expected to finish
- 2009-06-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2015-12-29
Who can join
Age: 18 and older, up to 90. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may qualify if…
- Acute onset of illness with:
- PaO2/FiO2 ratio of less than 300 (ALI) or PaO2/FiO2 ratio of less than 200 (ARDS)
- Bilateral infiltrates consistent with pulmonary edema on frontal chest radiograph (infiltrates may be patchy, diffuse, homogeneous, or asymmetric)
- Requirement for positive pressure ventilation via an endotracheal tube
- No clinical evidence of left atrial hypertension (pulmonary arterial wedge pressure measure up to 18 mm Hg)
- First three criteria must occur together within a 24-hour interval
You may not qualify if…
- Greater than 7 days elapsed following institution of mechanical ventilation
- Pregnancy
- Chronic respiratory failure as defined by any of the following: 1) FEV1 less than 20 ml/kg of PBW; or 2) FEV1/FVC less than 50%
- Chronic hypercapnia or hypoxemia
- Hospitalization within the past 6 months for acute respiratory failure
- Chronic home use of oxygen or mechanical ventilation
- Left ventricular failure as defined by New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV status
- Neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count less than 1000 cells/mm3)
- History of hematological malignancy or bone marrow transplant
- Entry into other intervention clinical trials
- Decision of the patient or attending physician to forego aggressive care
- Expected survival rate of less than 6 months (based solely on pre-existing medical problems [i.e., poorly controlled neoplasm or other end-stage disease])
- AIDS or known history of HIV infection
- Prednisone (or equivalent) therapy greater than or equal to 20 mg/day for a period of not less than 2 months with treatment continuing within 3 weeks prior to screening
- Cytotoxic therapy within 3 weeks of screening
- Morbid obesity defined as greater than 1 kg/c, body weight
- At risk for increased intracranial pressure that may result from permissive hypercapnia or in whom permissive hypercapnia may be otherwise contraindicated
- Neuromuscular disease that would potentially impact ability to wean from mechanical ventilation
- Receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation when meeting screening criteria
Where it is running
- University of Colorado Health Sciences Center — Denver, Colorado, United States
- Emory University — Atlanta, Georgia, United States
- University of Michigan — Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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