Lenalidomide (Revlimid) to Treat Advanced Ocular Melanoma
Completed · Phase 2
Conditions studied: Melanoma
In brief
This study will test whether an experimental drug called Revlimid (lenalidomide) can reduce tumor size and prolong survival in patients with metastatic melanoma (melanoma that has spread beyond the original tumor site). It will also examine the toxicity and blood effects of Revlimid. Patients 18 years of age and older with stage IV ocular melanoma may be eligible for this study. Candidates are screened with a medical history and physical and examination, blood and urine tests, electrocardiogram, chest x-ray, computed tomography (CT) scan and other imaging scans if needed, such as a bone scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound, or positron emission tomography (PET). Participants are admitted to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical Center for 24 hours for their first oral dose of Revlimid. During the hospital stay, blood is drawn before the dose is given and again at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 12 and 24 hours after dosing to see how the body handles the drug. If the drug is well tolerated, patients are sent home with a 21-day supply of drug to take once a day for 21 days, then go off drug 7 days. This regimen constitutes one 28-day treatment cycle. Treatment cycles may continue for up to 2 years. Patients keep a daily diary of side effects and have blood drawn once a week. The drug dose may be adjusted according to the laboratory test results. If unacceptable toxicity occurs, treatment may be stopped. Patients who agree to be biopsied undergo this procedure before treatment begins and at the end of treatment cycles 3 and 6. A small area of skin is numbed with medicine and a small piece of tumor is removed with a needle or by a small cut in the tumor. The tissue is examined under a microscope. Patients return to NIH after the first month of treatment and then every 3 months to evaluate their tumors and treatment of side effects. The visits include a physical examination, x-rays and scans to evaluate tumors. Visits are scheduled every 3 months while on treatment; then every 3 months for 2 years afterwards; then every 4 months for 1 year; and as needed after that. Patients will have a brain magnetic resonance imaging scan once a year to watch for new tumor areas.
Key facts
- Study ID
- NCT00109005
- Run by
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- People needed
- 17
- Starts
- 2005-04-01
- Expected to finish
- 2009-04-01
- Last updated by the study team
- 2017-01-02
Who can join
Age: 18 and older. Sex: any. Healthy volunteers: not accepted.
You may not qualify if…
- Patients with evidence of active brain metastases will be excluded. Patients must have had a complete excision or radiotherapy and remain asymptomatic with stable disease as shown by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for at least six months.
- Patients who are pregnant or lactating. No data is currently available about the excretion of lenalidomide in breast milk. Although no preclinical data suggest teratogenicity with this compound, because of the relationship to thalidomide, we will exclude patients who are pregnant or lactating.
- Patients with a history of unstable or newly diagnosed angina pectoris, recent myocardial infarction (within 6 months of enrollment), New York class II-IV congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive lung disease requiring oxygen therapy or uncontrolled seizure activity are not eligible.
- Patients who are known positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as it may increase their risk of infection since lenalidomide has effects on cells involved in the immune system.
- Patients who have had prior therapy with lenalidomide.
- Patients with known hypersensitivity reaction to lenalidomide.
Where it is running
- National Cancer Institute (NCI) — Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Full record on ClinicalTrials.gov
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